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Antidiabetics
VILDAGET-50 TAB
SALT COMPOSITION
VILDAGLIPTIN 50MGTYPE
TABLET
STORAGE
Store below 30°C in a dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
VILDAGET-50 TAB, containing Vildagliptin 50mg, is an advanced oral antidiabetic medication specifically designed for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It belongs to the class of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, working to improve glycemic control by enhancing the body's natural ability to lower elevated blood glucose levels. This medication is a crucial component in comprehensive diabetes care, often prescribed when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. VILDAGET-50 TAB helps patients achieve better blood sugar management, thereby reducing the risk of long-term diabetes complications and improving overall quality of life. It is widely trusted by healthcare professionals in India for its efficacy and safety profile.
Uses of VILDAGET-50 TAB
VILDAGET-50 TAB is primarily used to improve blood sugar control in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
VILDAGET-50 TAB is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It can be used as monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic agents, including metformin, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, or insulin, when these therapies alone do not provide adequate blood sugar management. It helps to lower HbA1c levels and reduce fasting and post-meal glucose.
Side Effects of VILDAGET-50 TAB
Like all medicines, VILDAGET-50 TAB can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild to moderate and temporary.
Common side effects
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Upper respiratory tract infection
Less common but potentially serious side effects may occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these:
- Pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain)
- Liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine)
- Angioedema (swelling of face, tongue, or throat)
If any side effect bothers you or does not go away, please consult your doctor. Do not stop taking the medication without medical advice.
How to use VILDAGET-50 TAB
- Adults:
The recommended dose of VILDAGET-50 TAB is 50 mg once or twice daily, depending on the individual patient's needs and the prescribing physician's assessment. When used as monotherapy or in combination with metformin, the usual dose is 50 mg once daily. If used in combination with a sulfonylurea, the dose is typically 50 mg once daily. It can be taken with or without food.
- Children:
VILDAGET-50 TAB is not recommended for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age due to insufficient data on safety and efficacy in this population. Pediatric use should only be considered under strict medical supervision if deemed absolutely necessary.
- Elderly:
No dose adjustment is required for elderly patients. However, as with all medications, caution should be exercised, and renal function should be monitored, especially in older adults who may have age-related decline in kidney function. Regular medical check-ups are advised.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose of VILDAGET-50 TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects. Consult your doctor if you are unsure.
How VILDAGET-50 TAB works
VILDAGET-50 TAB works through a unique mechanism by inhibiting the enzyme Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4). This enzyme is responsible for the rapid degradation of incretin hormones, Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) and Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP). By blocking DPP-4, Vildagliptin increases the levels of active incretin hormones in the body. Elevated incretin levels lead to several beneficial effects. Firstly, they stimulate the pancreas to release more insulin when blood glucose levels are high, helping to lower sugar effectively. Secondly, incretins suppress the secretion of glucagon, a hormone that raises blood sugar, particularly after meals. This dual action ensures a more balanced glucose regulation throughout the day, both post-meal and in fasting states. The glucose-dependent nature of its action minimizes the risk of hypoglycemia.
Precautions
- Inform your doctor about all your medical conditions, especially kidney or liver disease.
- Monitor blood glucose levels regularly as advised by your doctor.
- Be aware of symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially if used with sulfonylureas or insulin.
- Report any unexplained stomach pain, as it could be a symptom of pancreatitis.
- Do not crush or chew the tablet; swallow it whole with water.
- Maintain a healthy diet and exercise regimen as part of your diabetes management.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONAlcohol consumption can affect blood sugar levels, potentially leading to hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol while taking VILDAGET-50 TAB and consult your doctor regarding safe limits.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORVILDAGET-50 TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown potential risks, and human data is limited. Always consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks before using this medicine if you are pregnant or planning to conceive.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORIt is unknown whether Vildagliptin passes into breast milk. Therefore, VILDAGET-50 TAB is generally not recommended for breastfeeding mothers. Discuss the potential risks and benefits with your doctor.
Driving
SAFEVILDAGET-50 TAB generally does not impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience symptoms like dizziness or low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially when combined with other antidiabetic drugs, avoid driving.
Kidney
CAUTIONPatients with moderate to severe kidney impairment may require a dose adjustment of VILDAGET-50 TAB. Your doctor will assess your kidney function and determine the appropriate dosage. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended.
Liver
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORVILDAGET-50 TAB is not recommended for patients with liver impairment, including those with elevated liver enzymes. Regular monitoring of liver function tests is advised before and during treatment. Consult your doctor for alternative options if you have liver issues.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: Can VILDAGET-50 TAB cause weight gain?
A: Unlike some other antidiabetic medications, VILDAGET-50 TAB is generally considered weight-neutral or may even lead to a slight weight loss. It is not typically associated with significant weight gain.
Q: How long does it take for VILDAGET-50 TAB to work?
A: VILDAGET-50 TAB starts working to control blood sugar levels shortly after administration. However, the full therapeutic benefits, such as a reduction in HbA1c, are usually observed after several weeks of consistent use.
Q: Can I stop taking VILDAGET-50 TAB if my blood sugar is normal?
A: No, you should not stop taking VILDAGET-50 TAB without consulting your doctor, even if your blood sugar levels appear normal. Diabetes is a chronic condition, and stopping medication can lead to a rebound in blood sugar levels. Your doctor will guide you on managing your treatment.
Q: Is VILDAGET-50 TAB safe for long-term use?
A: Yes, VILDAGET-50 TAB is generally considered safe for long-term use in the management of Type 2 Diabetes, provided it is taken as prescribed and under regular medical supervision. Your doctor will monitor for any potential long-term side effects.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is VILDAGET-50 TAB used for?
VILDAGET-50 TAB is an oral medication used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It helps to lower high blood sugar levels by increasing the body's natural production of insulin and reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver, especially after meals. It is often used in combination with diet and exercise.
Q: How should I take VILDAGET-50 TAB?
Take VILDAGET-50 TAB exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The usual dose is 50 mg once or twice daily, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it. Consistency in taking the medication at the same time each day is important for optimal results.
Q: What are the potential side effects of VILDAGET-50 TAB?
Common side effects include headache, dizziness, nausea, and upper respiratory tract infections. More serious but rare side effects can include pancreatitis (severe stomach pain) and liver problems. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor immediately.
Q: Can VILDAGET-50 TAB be taken with other diabetes medications?
Yes, VILDAGET-50 TAB can be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications such as metformin, sulfonylureas, or insulin, as determined by your doctor. Your doctor will assess your condition and prescribe the most appropriate combination therapy to achieve optimal blood sugar control.
Q: What should I do if I forget a dose of VILDAGET-50 TAB?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the forgotten one, as this can increase the risk of adverse effects.
Additional Information
VILDAGET-50 TAB (Vildagliptin 50mg) stands as an effective and well-tolerated oral antidiabetic medication for managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. By targeting the DPP-4 enzyme, it enhances the body's natural glucose-regulating mechanisms, leading to improved glycemic control and better HbA1c levels. Its ability to be used as monotherapy or in combination with other agents makes it a versatile choice for personalized diabetes management plans. Patients are encouraged to adhere strictly to their prescribed dosage and lifestyle modifications, including diet and exercise, for optimal outcomes. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and consistent communication with healthcare providers are paramount to ensure the safe and effective use of VILDAGET-50 TAB. This medication plays a vital role in helping individuals with Type 2 Diabetes lead healthier lives by effectively managing their condition and reducing the risk of associated complications.