Cardiovascular
T-GRELOR 90MG
SALT COMPOSITION
TICAGRELOR 90MGTYPE
TABLET
STORAGE
Store T-GRELOR 90MG tablets below 30°C in a dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of sight and reach of children.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
T-GRELOR 90MG, containing Ticagrelor, is a crucial medication designed to prevent serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke. This potent antiplatelet agent is widely prescribed in India for patients suffering from acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or those with a history of myocardial infarction (MI). T-GRELOR 90MG works by inhibiting platelet aggregation, thereby reducing the formation of dangerous blood clots that can block arteries. It is an essential part of a comprehensive treatment strategy to improve long-term outcomes for individuals at high risk of thrombotic events, ensuring better heart health and preventing life-threatening complications.
Uses of T-GRELOR 90MG
T-GRELOR 90MG is primarily used to prevent serious cardiovascular events in patients at high risk. Its main applications include:
- History of Myocardial Infarction (MI)
It is also used for the prevention of atherothrombotic events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction who are at high risk of developing a further atherothrombotic event. This helps to reduce the incidence of cardiovascular death, MI, and stroke in this vulnerable population, improving long-term prognosis.
- Prevention of Thrombotic Events
Beyond ACS and MI, T-GRELOR 90MG is crucial in preventing other thrombotic events in patients with established atherosclerotic disease. By inhibiting platelet aggregation, it helps maintain blood flow, preventing the formation of clots that can lead to severe complications like ischemic stroke or systemic embolism, especially in conjunction with aspirin.
Side Effects of T-GRELOR 90MG
Like all medicines, T-GRELOR 90MG can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. It's important to be aware of these and to consult your doctor if any become bothersome or severe.
Common side effects
- Bleeding (e.g., nosebleeds, bruising)
- Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
- Headache
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
While less common, some serious side effects may occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Severe bleeding (e.g., gastrointestinal, intracranial)
- Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
Always discuss any concerns about side effects with your doctor or pharmacist. Do not stop taking T-GRELOR 90MG without consulting your healthcare provider.
How to use T-GRELOR 90MG
- Adults:
The recommended initial loading dose of T-GRELOR 90MG is 180 mg (two 90 mg tablets) administered as a single dose. This should be followed by a maintenance dose of 90 mg twice daily. It is typically taken with a low dose of aspirin (usually 75-150 mg daily) as part of dual antiplatelet therapy. Always follow your doctor's instructions.
- Children:
T-GRELOR 90MG is not recommended for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age, as its safety and efficacy have not been established in this population. Consult a pediatrician for appropriate treatment options.
- Elderly:
No dose adjustment is generally required for elderly patients. However, caution should be exercised due to the increased risk of bleeding in this population. Your doctor will assess your overall health and other medications before prescribing.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose of T-GRELOR 90MG, take your next dose at its regularly scheduled time. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Consistent dosing is important for maintaining its therapeutic effect.
How T-GRELOR 90MG works
Ticagrelor, the active ingredient in T-GRELOR 90MG, is a direct-acting, reversibly binding P2Y12 receptor antagonist. Unlike clopidogrel, ticagrelor does not require metabolic activation and exerts its antiplatelet effect directly. It selectively and reversibly binds to the P2Y12 receptor on the platelet surface, preventing adenosine diphosphate (ADP) from binding and activating the receptor. This inhibition leads to a reduction in ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation. By blocking the P2Y12 receptor, T-GRELOR 90MG effectively prevents the formation of blood clots, which are a primary cause of heart attacks and strokes in individuals with cardiovascular disease. Its reversible binding mechanism allows for a more rapid onset and offset of action compared to irreversible P2Y12 inhibitors. This unique pharmacological profile makes Ticagrelor a highly effective and important antiplatelet therapy in managing and preventing acute thrombotic events.
Precautions
- Increased risk of bleeding, especially in patients with active pathological bleeding or a history of intracranial hemorrhage.
- Use with caution in patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment.
- Avoid concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin) or strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, phenytoin).
- May cause dyspnea (shortness of breath), which is usually mild and transient but should be monitored.
- Not recommended for patients undergoing urgent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) unless the benefits outweigh the risks.
- Regular monitoring of kidney function may be advisable in some patients.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONConsuming alcohol while taking T-GRELOR 90MG may increase the risk of stomach bleeding. It is advisable to limit alcohol intake or consult your doctor regarding safe consumption levels.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORT-GRELOR 90MG is not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly necessary, as there is limited data on its effects. Your doctor will weigh the potential benefits against the risks to the fetus.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORIt is unknown whether Ticagrelor passes into breast milk. Therefore, breastfeeding is not recommended while taking T-GRELOR 90MG. Discuss with your doctor for alternatives or guidance.
Driving
SAFET-GRELOR 90MG is generally not known to impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience side effects like dizziness, avoid such activities until you feel well.
Kidney
CAUTIONUse T-GRELOR 90MG with caution in patients with severe kidney impairment. Dose adjustment may not be required, but close monitoring by your doctor is recommended.
Liver
CAUTIONT-GRELOR 90MG should be used with caution in patients with moderate to severe liver impairment, as it is primarily metabolized by the liver. Your doctor may adjust the dose or monitor you closely.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: Can T-GRELOR 90MG be taken with aspirin?
A: Yes, T-GRELOR 90MG is typically prescribed in combination with a low dose of aspirin as part of dual antiplatelet therapy. This combination is highly effective in preventing cardiovascular events.
Q: What should I do if I need surgery while taking T-GRELOR 90MG?
A: It is crucial to inform your doctor and surgeon that you are taking T-GRELOR 90MG before any planned surgery, including dental procedures. Your doctor may advise you to temporarily stop the medication a few days before surgery to reduce the risk of bleeding.
Q: How long do I need to take T-GRELOR 90MG?
A: The duration of T-GRELOR 90MG treatment depends on your medical condition and your doctor's assessment. For acute coronary syndrome, it is typically prescribed for 12 months, but your doctor may recommend a longer or shorter duration based on your individual risk factors.
Q: Does T-GRELOR 90MG cause shortness of breath?
A: Yes, shortness of breath (dyspnea) is a common side effect of T-GRELOR 90MG. It is usually mild, transient, and resolves with continued use. If it becomes severe or persistent, consult your doctor immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is T-GRELOR 90MG used for?
T-GRELOR 90MG is primarily used to prevent heart attacks and strokes in individuals with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or those who have had a heart attack. It works by preventing blood clots from forming in the arteries, thereby reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events.
Q: How does T-GRELOR 90MG work?
T-GRELOR 90MG contains Ticagrelor, which is an antiplatelet medication. It works by reversibly blocking the P2Y12 receptors on the surface of platelets. This action prevents platelets from clumping together and forming harmful blood clots that can obstruct blood flow to the heart or brain.
Q: What are the common side effects of T-GRELOR 90MG?
Common side effects of T-GRELOR 90MG include bleeding (such as nosebleeds or easy bruising), shortness of breath (dyspnea), headache, nausea, and diarrhea. Most of these are mild and temporary. If any side effect persists or worsens, consult your doctor.
Q: Can I stop taking T-GRELOR 90MG on my own?
No, you should never stop taking T-GRELOR 90MG without consulting your doctor. Suddenly stopping this medication can significantly increase your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Your doctor will guide you on the appropriate duration and method to discontinue if necessary.
Q: Are there any dietary restrictions while taking T-GRELOR 90MG?
While there are no specific dietary restrictions, it is advisable to maintain a healthy diet. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of bleeding. Always discuss any dietary concerns or interactions with your healthcare provider.
Additional Information
T-GRELOR 90MG (Ticagrelor) stands as a vital medication in the management of cardiovascular health, specifically designed to protect patients from life-threatening events like heart attacks and strokes. Its potent antiplatelet action, achieved through reversible P2Y12 receptor inhibition, ensures effective prevention of blood clot formation, a cornerstone in treating acute coronary syndromes and preventing recurrent events in high-risk individuals. Adherence to the prescribed dosage and duration, often in combination with aspirin, is paramount for maximizing its therapeutic benefits. Patients are encouraged to maintain open communication with their healthcare providers, reporting any side effects, especially bleeding or shortness of breath, and discussing all concomitant medications. While generally well-tolerated, understanding its precautions and potential interactions is crucial for safe usage. T-GRELOR 90MG empowers patients to lead healthier lives by significantly reducing their cardiovascular risk, making it an indispensable tool in modern cardiology practice in India.



