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Cardiovascular
LABETAK-100 TAB
SALT COMPOSITION
LABETALOL 100MGTYPE
TABLET
STORAGE
Store Labetak-100 Tablets below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication in its original packaging to protect it from light. Ensure it is kept out of reach of children and pets. Do not use expired medicine.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
Labetak-100 Tablet, containing Labetalol 100mg, is a highly effective medication primarily used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain types of angina. As a unique alpha and beta-blocker, it works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing down heart rate, thereby improving blood flow and reducing the heart's workload. This prescription-only medicine is crucial for patients needing robust cardiovascular support, helping to prevent serious complications like strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Labetak-100 is a trusted choice in India for comprehensive blood pressure management, ensuring better patient outcomes and improved quality of life.
Uses of LABETAK-100 TAB
Labetak-100 Tablet is prescribed for various cardiovascular conditions to effectively manage blood pressure and improve heart function, under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
Labetak-100 is widely used to treat essential hypertension (high blood pressure) and is also effective in managing hypertension during pregnancy (pre-eclampsia) and hypertensive emergencies. It helps to lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage, thereby protecting vital organs.
- Angina Pectoris
It is used in the management of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart. By reducing the heart's workload and oxygen demand, Labetak-100 helps to alleviate anginal symptoms and improve exercise tolerance, enhancing the patient's quality of life.
- Pheochromocytoma
Labetalol can be used in the management of pheochromocytoma, a rare tumor of the adrenal gland that results in excessive secretion of catecholamines, leading to severe hypertension. It helps control blood pressure by blocking both alpha and beta receptors, stabilizing the patient's condition.
Side Effects of LABETAK-100 TAB
Like all medications, Labetak-100 Tablet can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Most side effects are mild and temporary and tend to subside as your body adjusts to the medication.
Common side effects
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Headache
- Postural Hypotension (dizziness on standing)
- Tingling sensation in the scalp
Less common but potentially serious side effects require immediate medical attention. Contact your doctor if you experience any of these:
- Bronchospasm (difficulty breathing or wheezing)
- Liver dysfunction (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine)
- Bradycardia (unusually slow heart rate)
- Heart block
If any side effect persists or worsens, or if you experience any severe or unexpected symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue the medication without medical advice.
How to use LABETAK-100 TAB
- Adults:
Typically, the initial dose is 100 mg twice daily, which may be gradually increased at intervals of 2-3 days based on the patient's response and tolerance. The usual maintenance dose ranges from 200 mg to 400 mg twice daily, with a maximum daily dose of 2400 mg. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions and do not self-medicate.
- Children:
The safety and efficacy of Labetalol in children have not been fully established. Use in pediatric patients should be under strict medical supervision and only if deemed absolutely necessary by a specialist. Dosage will be determined by a pediatrician based on weight, age, and the specific condition being treated.
- Elderly:
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of Labetalol. A lower initial dose and slower titration may be recommended to minimize the risk of adverse effects, particularly hypotension. Close monitoring for adverse effects is crucial. Your doctor will adjust the dose according to your response and overall health.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
How LABETAK-100 TAB works
Labetalol, the active ingredient in Labetak-100, exerts its antihypertensive and antianginal effects through a dual mechanism of action. It acts as a non-selective beta-adrenergic receptor blocker (blocking both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors) and a selective alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blocker. This unique combination provides comprehensive cardiovascular benefits. By blocking beta-1 receptors in the heart, Labetalol reduces heart rate and myocardial contractility, leading to a decrease in cardiac output. Concurrently, its alpha-1 blockade causes peripheral vasodilation, reducing total peripheral resistance. This combined action effectively lowers blood pressure without causing reflex tachycardia often seen with pure vasodilators. The dual action of Labetalol provides a comprehensive approach to blood pressure control, making it particularly useful in conditions where both heart rate and peripheral resistance need to be managed. This mechanism helps to improve blood flow and reduce the strain on the cardiovascular system, thereby protecting vital organs.
Precautions
- Do not stop taking Labetak-100 suddenly, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to a rebound increase in blood pressure or worsening of angina.
- Inform your doctor if you have asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or any other respiratory issues, as Labetalol can worsen these conditions.
- Use with caution in patients with heart conditions like heart block, severe bradycardia, or uncontrolled heart failure.
- Monitor blood sugar levels closely if you have diabetes, as Labetalol can mask symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
- Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
- Exercise caution while driving or operating machinery, as Labetak-100 can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fatigue, especially at the start of treatment.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONConsuming alcohol with Labetak-100 can increase the risk of dizziness, drowsiness, and may further lower blood pressure, potentially leading to fainting. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol intake during treatment.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORLabetak-100 is often used to manage hypertension during pregnancy, especially in cases of pre-eclampsia, under strict medical supervision. However, its use should only be initiated after a thorough risk-benefit assessment by your doctor, considering potential effects on the fetus.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORLabetalol is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. While generally considered compatible with breastfeeding, it's crucial to consult your doctor to weigh the potential risks and benefits for the infant. Monitoring the infant for signs of beta-blockade is recommended.
Driving
UNSAFELabetak-100 can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fatigue, especially at the beginning of treatment or after a dose increase. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you and are sure you can perform these activities safely.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORPatients with kidney disease should use Labetak-100 with caution. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on the severity of kidney impairment, as the drug is primarily excreted via the kidneys. Regular monitoring of kidney parameters is recommended by your doctor.
Liver
CAUTIONLabetak-100 is metabolized in the liver. Patients with pre-existing liver conditions should use this medication with caution, as it can potentially exacerbate liver dysfunction. Liver function tests should be monitored regularly during treatment, and dose adjustments may be required.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: Is Labetak-100 safe for long-term use?
A: Yes, Labetak-100 is generally safe and effective for the long-term management of hypertension and angina under regular medical supervision. Consistent adherence to your doctor's prescribed regimen and periodic check-ups are essential to monitor its effectiveness and any potential side effects over time.
Q: Can I stop taking Labetak-100 if my blood pressure normalizes?
A: No, you should never stop taking Labetak-100 suddenly, even if your blood pressure appears normal. Abrupt discontinuation can lead to a rebound increase in blood pressure or worsening of angina, which can be dangerous. Always consult your doctor before making any changes to your medication regimen.
Q: What should I do if I experience severe dizziness?
A: If you experience severe dizziness, especially when standing up (orthostatic hypotension), sit or lie down immediately to prevent falls. Inform your doctor promptly, as this could indicate a need for dose adjustment or further evaluation of your condition.
Q: Does Labetak-100 interact with other medications?
A: Yes, Labetak-100 can interact with various medications, including other antihypertensives, antiarrhythmics, certain antidepressants, and some over-the-counter drugs. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements you are taking to avoid adverse interactions and ensure safe treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How quickly does Labetak-100 start working?
Labetak-100 typically starts to lower blood pressure within a few hours of the first dose. However, the full therapeutic effect and stable blood pressure control may take several days to weeks of consistent use. It's important to continue taking it as prescribed by your doctor for optimal results.
Q: Can Labetak-100 be used during a hypertensive crisis?
Yes, Labetalol, the active ingredient in Labetak-100, is often used intravenously in hospital settings for the rapid and controlled management of severe hypertension or hypertensive emergencies. Oral Labetak-100 can also be part of a regimen to manage acute blood pressure spikes, always under strict medical guidance.
Q: Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Labetak-100?
Generally, there are no specific dietary restrictions directly related to Labetak-100. However, maintaining a healthy, low-sodium diet is always recommended for managing high blood pressure. Avoiding excessive caffeine and alcohol is also advisable, as they can affect blood pressure and potentially interact with the medication.
Q: What if I forget to take my Labetak-100 dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one, as this can lead to increased side effects.
Q: Can Labetak-100 affect my heart rate?
Yes, Labetak-100 is a beta-blocker and is designed to slow down your heart rate. This is part of its mechanism to reduce the heart's workload and lower blood pressure. Your doctor will monitor your heart rate to ensure it remains within a safe and therapeutic range during your treatment.
Additional Information
Labetak-100 Tablet, formulated with Labetalol 100mg, stands as a cornerstone in the effective management of hypertension and angina. Its unique dual alpha and beta-blocking action provides comprehensive cardiovascular protection by lowering blood pressure and reducing the heart's workload. This prescription medication is a vital tool for healthcare professionals in India, offering a reliable solution for patients requiring robust blood pressure control and relief from anginal symptoms, thereby improving their overall cardiovascular health. Adherence to prescribed dosages and regular medical consultations are paramount to ensure optimal therapeutic outcomes and minimize potential side effects. Patients are encouraged to discuss any concerns or pre-existing conditions with their doctor to ensure safe and effective use. Labetak-100 supports a healthier heart and improved quality of life for individuals battling cardiovascular challenges, emphasizing the importance of informed and consistent medical care.
