RAMITAS 5MG TAB

Uses of RAMITAS 5MG TAB

RAMITAS 5MG TAB is primarily used to treat and manage various cardiovascular conditions, helping to improve heart health and prevent serious complications.

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)

  RAMITAS 5MG is highly effective in lowering elevated blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems. It helps maintain blood pressure within a healthy range, protecting vital organs from long-term damage caused by chronic hypertension.

• Heart Failure

  For patients with heart failure, RAMITAS 5MG helps improve the heart's pumping efficiency by reducing the workload on the heart. It alleviates symptoms like shortness of breath and swelling, enhancing quality of life and reducing hospitalizations related to heart failure exacerbations.

• Post-Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)

  Following a heart attack, RAMITAS 5MG is prescribed to improve survival rates and prevent future cardiovascular events. It helps protect the heart muscle from further damage and remodelling, contributing to better long-term outcomes for patients recovering from an acute myocardial infarction.

• Diabetic Nephropathy

  In patients with diabetes, RAMITAS 5MG can help slow the progression of kidney disease (diabetic nephropathy) by reducing protein in the urine and protecting kidney function. It plays a vital role in managing complications associated with long-standing diabetes.

Side Effects of RAMITAS 5MG TAB

Like all medications, RAMITAS 5MG TAB can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Most side effects are mild and temporary, but some can be serious.

While less common, some serious side effects require immediate medical attention.

If any side effect persists or worsens, or if you experience any severe reactions, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.

How to use RAMITAS 5MG TAB

• Adults:

  Typically, the starting dose for hypertension is 2.5 mg once daily, which may be increased to 5 mg or 10 mg once daily based on blood pressure response and tolerability. For heart failure or post-MI, dosing may vary. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

• Children:

  The safety and efficacy of Ramipril in children have not been established. It is generally not recommended for pediatric use unless specifically advised by a specialist.

• Elderly:

  Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of Ramipril. A lower starting dose may be considered, and dosage adjustments should be made cautiously under medical supervision, monitoring for blood pressure and kidney function.

• Missed Dose:

  If you miss a dose of RAMITAS 5MG TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How RAMITAS 5MG TAB works

Ramipril, the active ingredient in RAMITAS 5MG TAB, functions as an Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. ACE is an enzyme responsible for converting Angiotensin I to Angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor that narrows blood vessels and stimulates the release of aldosterone, leading to sodium and water retention. By inhibiting ACE, Ramipril effectively reduces the production of Angiotensin II. This reduction in Angiotensin II leads to several beneficial effects. Firstly, it causes vasodilation (widening of blood vessels), thereby decreasing peripheral resistance and lowering blood pressure. Secondly, it reduces aldosterone secretion, which helps in the excretion of sodium and water, further contributing to blood pressure reduction and reducing fluid overload in conditions like heart failure. Additionally, ACE inhibitors like Ramipril also prevent the breakdown of bradykinin, a substance that promotes vasodilation, further enhancing its blood pressure-lowering effects and offering cardioprotective benefits.

Precautions

• Avoid use during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to risk of fetal harm.
• Use with caution in patients with kidney disease or impaired renal function; regular monitoring is essential.
• Monitor blood pressure regularly, especially after the first dose or dose increases, to prevent excessive drops.
• Inform your doctor about any history of angioedema, as ACE inhibitors can trigger this serious allergic reaction.
• Avoid potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics unless advised by your doctor, due to risk of hyperkalemia.
• Exercise caution in patients undergoing surgery or anesthesia, as Ramipril can cause severe hypotension.

Safety Advice

Alcohol

UNSAFE

Consumption of alcohol while taking RAMITAS 5MG TAB can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect and may cause excessive dizziness or lightheadedness. It is generally advisable to avoid or limit alcohol intake.

Pregnancy

UNSAFE

RAMITAS 5MG TAB is not recommended during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as it can cause serious harm or even death to the developing fetus. Consult your doctor immediately if you become pregnant while on this medication.

Breastfeeding

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Small amounts of Ramipril may pass into breast milk. It is advisable to consult your doctor before breastfeeding while taking RAMITAS 5MG TAB to weigh the potential risks and benefits.

Driving

CAUTION

RAMITAS 5MG TAB may cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fatigue, especially at the start of treatment or when the dose is increased. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.

Kidney

CAUTION

RAMITAS 5MG TAB should be used with caution in patients with pre-existing kidney conditions. Regular monitoring of kidney function (creatinine and potassium levels) is crucial, and dose adjustments may be necessary.

Liver

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Patients with liver impairment should use RAMITAS 5MG TAB with caution. The liver metabolizes some of the drug, and impaired function could affect its clearance. Your doctor will assess your liver function before prescribing.

Fact Box

Frequently asked questions by patients

Frequently Asked Questions

Additional Information