Cardiovascular
METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER
SALT COMPOSITION
METOPROLOL XL 25 MG TABTYPE
TABLET
STORAGE
Store below 25°C, protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER contains Metoprolol XL 25 mg, an extended-release formulation designed to provide sustained therapeutic benefits throughout the day. This medication is primarily prescribed in India for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (chest pain due to heart disease), and chronic heart failure. Its extended-release nature ensures a steady concentration of the drug in the body, leading to better blood pressure control and reduced symptoms with once-daily dosing. METOPRONOL 25 XL is a crucial medication for maintaining cardiovascular health and preventing serious heart-related complications.
Uses of METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER
METOPRONOL 25 XL is widely used for several cardiovascular conditions to improve heart function and manage symptoms.
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
METOPRONOL 25 XL helps to lower elevated blood pressure by slowing down the heart rate and relaxing blood vessels. This reduces the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems, making it a cornerstone in long-term blood pressure management. Regular use as prescribed is vital for effective control.
- Angina Pectoris (Chest Pain)
By reducing the heart's oxygen demand, METOPRONOL 25 XL decreases the frequency and severity of angina attacks. It helps to improve exercise tolerance and overall quality of life for individuals suffering from stable angina, allowing them to perform daily activities with less discomfort.
- Chronic Heart Failure
In chronic heart failure, METOPRONOL 25 XL is used to improve survival and reduce hospitalizations. It helps to protect the heart from the damaging effects of overstimulation, allowing it to pump more efficiently over time. This leads to an improvement in symptoms like shortness of breath and fatigue.
Side Effects of METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER
Like all medicines, METOPRONOL 25 XL can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild and temporary.
Common side effects
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
- Cold hands and feet
Less common or rare side effects may include:
- Shortness of breath (especially in susceptible patients)
- Depression
- Skin rash
- Bronchospasm
- Impotence
If any side effect bothers you or persists, please consult your doctor immediately. Do not stop taking the medication without medical advice.
How to use METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER
- Adults:
The usual starting dose for hypertension or angina is 25-50 mg once daily. For heart failure, the starting dose is typically lower, such as 12.5 mg or 25 mg once daily, and gradually increased as tolerated, under strict medical supervision. Always take the tablet whole with water, preferably in the morning, and do not crush or chew it.
- Children:
METOPRONOL 25 XL is generally not recommended for use in children due to limited safety and efficacy data. Pediatric dosing should only be considered under the strict guidance of a specialist.
- Elderly:
No specific dose adjustment is usually required for elderly patients, but they may be more sensitive to the effects of Metoprolol. Close monitoring for side effects and blood pressure response is advisable. Start with the lowest effective dose.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
How METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER works
Metoprolol, the active ingredient in METOPRONOL 25 XL, is a selective beta-1 adrenergic receptor blocker. It works by selectively blocking beta-1 receptors primarily located in the heart. This action leads to a reduction in heart rate, decreased force of heart muscle contraction, and lower cardiac output. By reducing the heart's workload, it helps to lower blood pressure and alleviate the symptoms of angina. The 'XL' (extended-release) formulation ensures a gradual release of the drug over 24 hours, maintaining a consistent therapeutic effect.
Precautions
- Do not stop METOPRONOL 25 XL abruptly, as it can worsen heart conditions. Taper off gradually under medical supervision.
- Use with caution in patients with asthma or other obstructive airway diseases, as it may worsen breathing difficulties.
- Monitor blood sugar levels closely in diabetic patients, as Metoprolol can mask symptoms of low blood sugar.
- Inform your doctor if you have a history of peripheral vascular disease, as it may exacerbate symptoms.
- Patients with severe liver or kidney impairment may require dose adjustments; consult your physician.
- Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or fatigue while on this medication.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONAlcohol consumption can increase the blood pressure-lowering effects of Metoprolol, potentially leading to excessive dizziness or lightheadedness. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol while taking this medication. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORMETOPRONOL 25 XL is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly necessary, as there is limited data on its safety. It may affect the unborn baby. Always discuss the potential risks and benefits with your doctor before use.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORMetoprolol is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. While the risk to the infant is generally considered low, it's crucial to consult your doctor before breastfeeding while on this medication. They can assess the benefits versus potential risks.
Driving
CAUTIONMETOPRONOL 25 XL may cause dizziness or fatigue, especially when you first start taking it or when the dose is changed. If you experience these symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORPatients with kidney disease should use METOPRONOL 25 XL with caution. While minor impairment usually doesn't require dose adjustment, severe kidney disease might necessitate a lower dose. Your doctor will assess your kidney function and adjust the dosage accordingly.
Liver
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORMETOPRONOL 25 XL is metabolized in the liver. Patients with severe liver impairment may have increased levels of Metoprolol in their blood, leading to enhanced effects. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Always inform your doctor about any liver conditions.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: How long do I need to take METOPRONOL 25 XL?
A: METOPRONOL 25 XL is typically prescribed for long-term management of chronic conditions like hypertension, angina, and heart failure. It is crucial to continue taking it as directed by your doctor, even if you feel well, to maintain its therapeutic effects and prevent complications.
Q: Can I stop taking METOPRONOL 25 XL if my blood pressure is normal?
A: No, you should never stop taking METOPRONOL 25 XL abruptly without consulting your doctor. Sudden discontinuation can lead to a rebound effect, causing a sudden increase in blood pressure, chest pain, or even a heart attack. Your doctor will guide you on a gradual tapering schedule if discontinuation is necessary.
Q: What if I feel dizzy after taking this medicine?
A: Dizziness is a common side effect, especially when you first start the medication or change doses. To minimize this, take your medicine at bedtime if possible, or rise slowly from a sitting or lying position. If dizziness persists or is severe, inform your doctor.
Q: Are there any dietary restrictions while on METOPRONOL 25 XL?
A: While there are no specific food interactions, it is generally recommended to follow a heart-healthy diet low in sodium and saturated fats. Avoid excessive caffeine and alcohol, as they can interfere with blood pressure control. Always consult your doctor or a dietitian for personalized dietary advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER used for?
METOPRONOL 25 XL is an extended-release tablet containing Metoprolol 25 mg. It is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), prevent chest pain (angina pectoris), and improve outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure. Its extended-release formulation ensures consistent medication levels throughout the day.
Q: How does METOPRONOL 25 XL work to lower blood pressure?
METOPRONOL 25 XL works by blocking certain natural chemicals in your body, like adrenaline, from acting on your heart and blood vessels. This slows down your heart rate, reduces the force of your heart's contractions, and relaxes blood vessels, thereby lowering your blood pressure and reducing the heart's workload.
Q: What are the common side effects of METOPRONOL 25 XL?
Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, nausea, slow heart rate, and cold hands or feet. These are usually mild and temporary. If any side effect becomes bothersome or persistent, it is important to consult your doctor for advice.
Q: Can I take METOPRONOL 25 XL with other medications?
It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. METOPRONOL 25 XL can interact with certain medicines, such as other blood pressure medications, anti-arrhythmics, and some antidepressants, potentially altering their effects or increasing side effects.
Q: How should I store METOPRONOL 25 XL?
Store METOPRONOL 25 XL in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. The ideal storage temperature is below 25°C. Always keep the medication in its original blister pack and out of the reach of children and pets to ensure its efficacy and safety.
Additional Information
METOPRONOL 25 XL TAB BLISTER offers an effective and convenient solution for managing critical cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension, angina, and chronic heart failure. Its extended-release formulation ensures sustained action, contributing to better patient compliance and consistent therapeutic outcomes. By reducing the heart's workload and maintaining stable blood pressure, it plays a vital role in preventing severe cardiac events and improving the overall quality of life for patients. Always adhere to your doctor's prescribed dosage and regimen, and never discontinue the medication without professional medical advice. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor your condition and ensure the optimal benefits of METOPRONOL 25 XL.



