Antibiotics
CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP
SALT COMPOSITION
CEFIXIME 100MGTYPE
SYRUP
STORAGE
Store below 25°C, protect from light and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed. Reconstituted suspension should be used within 7 days and stored in a refrigerator (2-8°C). Do not freeze.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP is a potent antibiotic widely used in India to treat a variety of bacterial infections, especially in children. Containing Cefixime 100mg, a third-generation cephalosporin, it effectively combats infections of the ear, nose, throat, lungs, urinary tract, and skin. This dry syrup formulation ensures easy administration and accurate dosing for pediatric patients, making it a preferred choice for healthcare professionals. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria, providing quick relief from symptoms and aiding in a faster recovery. Always consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and prescription before use.
Uses of CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP
CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections. It is particularly effective in children for the following conditions:
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
It is highly effective in treating bacterial infections of the urinary tract, including cystitis and pyelonephritis. Cefixime works by eliminating the bacteria responsible for these infections, alleviating symptoms like painful urination, frequent urges, and discomfort. Early treatment helps prevent complications and ensures a swift recovery.
- Respiratory Tract Infections
CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP is used to treat various respiratory infections such as bronchitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and community-acquired pneumonia. It targets the bacterial pathogens causing these conditions, reducing inflammation, fever, and cough. This helps in restoring normal breathing and overall respiratory health.
- Ear and Throat Infections
This antibiotic is beneficial for treating otitis media (middle ear infection) and other throat infections like strep throat. By eradicating the bacterial cause, it helps relieve ear pain, fever, and sore throat, preventing potential complications and promoting faster healing in affected children.
Side Effects of CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP
Like all medicines, CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild and temporary.
Common side effects
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
- Indigestion
- Headache
While less common, some serious side effects may occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these:
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing)
- Severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome)
- Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever)
- Kidney problems (changes in urine amount)
If any side effect bothers you or persists, please consult your doctor. Do not discontinue the medication without medical advice.
How to use CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP
- Adults:
While primarily used in pediatric formulations, if prescribed for adults, the typical dosage for Cefixime is 200 mg once daily or 100 mg twice daily, depending on the severity and type of infection. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding dosage and duration. Do not self-medicate.
- Children:
The recommended dosage for children is usually 8 mg/kg/day, administered as a single dose or in two divided doses every 12 hours. For CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP, this means a doctor will calculate the exact volume based on the child's weight. Administer using the provided measuring device. Complete the full course as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.
- Elderly:
No specific dose adjustment is generally required for elderly patients with normal renal function. However, as renal function may decline with age, a doctor may consider dose adjustments if there is evidence of kidney impairment. Close monitoring is advisable.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up. Consult your doctor if you frequently miss doses.
How CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP works
Cefixime, the active ingredient in CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP, exerts its bactericidal action by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It achieves this by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall. These PBPs are crucial enzymes involved in the final stages of peptidoglycan synthesis, which is essential for maintaining the structural integrity of the bacterial cell wall. By disrupting this process, Cefixime weakens the cell wall, leading to bacterial lysis and death. This mechanism makes Cefixime effective against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Its stability against beta-lactamase enzymes, produced by many resistant bacteria, further enhances its efficacy, allowing it to treat infections that might be resistant to other antibiotics. This targeted action ensures effective eradication of the infection-causing bacteria.
Precautions
- Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies to penicillin or other cephalosporin antibiotics.
- Use with caution in patients with a history of gastrointestinal diseases, especially colitis.
- Patients with severe kidney impairment may require dose adjustment; consult your doctor.
- Prolonged use may result in the overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi.
- This medication does not treat viral infections (e.g., common cold, flu).
- Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent antibiotic resistance.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONIt is generally advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking antibiotics. Alcohol may exacerbate certain side effects like dizziness or stomach upset, though no direct severe interaction with Cefixime is typically reported.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORCefixime is generally considered safe in pregnancy (Category B), but it should only be used if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. Always discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider before taking this medication during pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORSmall amounts of Cefixime may pass into breast milk. While generally considered safe, it's crucial to consult your doctor before using CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor will weigh the benefits against any potential risks to the infant.
Driving
SAFECEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP is generally not known to impair the ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience side effects like dizziness or headache, it is advisable to avoid such activities until you feel well.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORCefixime is primarily excreted by the kidneys. Patients with severe kidney disease may require a reduced dosage. It is essential to inform your doctor about any kidney conditions, as dose adjustment may be necessary to prevent accumulation and potential side effects.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDCefixime is not extensively metabolized by the liver, and significant dose adjustments are usually not required in patients with liver impairment. However, if you have severe liver disease, it is always prudent to consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: Can CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP be taken with food?
A: Yes, CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP can be taken with or without food. Taking it with food may help reduce stomach upset in some individuals. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions.
Q: How long does it take for CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP to show effect?
A: You may start to notice an improvement in symptoms within 2-3 days of starting the medication. However, it is crucial to complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed by your doctor to fully eradicate the infection and prevent recurrence.
Q: What if my child vomits after taking the syrup?
A: If your child vomits within 30 minutes of taking the dose, it is generally recommended to give another full dose. If vomiting occurs after 30 minutes, there is no need to repeat the dose. Consult your pediatrician for specific guidance.
Q: Is CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP safe for infants?
A: CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP is typically prescribed for children above 6 months of age. For infants younger than 6 months, its use should be strictly under the guidance and prescription of a pediatrician, considering the child's weight and specific condition.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP used for?
CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP is an antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections in children. This includes infections of the ears, nose, throat, lungs (like bronchitis and pneumonia), urinary tract, and skin. It works by killing the bacteria responsible for these infections, helping your child recover faster.
Q: How should I prepare and administer CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP?
To prepare, add boiled and cooled water up to the mark on the bottle and shake well. Ensure the powder is fully dissolved. Administer the prescribed dose using the provided measuring cup or dropper. Shake the bottle well before each use. Always follow the instructions on the label or given by your pharmacist.
Q: Can CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP cause diarrhea?
Yes, diarrhea is a common side effect of CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP, as with many antibiotics. This happens because antibiotics can disrupt the natural balance of good bacteria in the gut. If the diarrhea is severe, persistent, or contains blood, contact your doctor immediately as it could indicate a more serious condition.
Q: What should I do if my child develops an allergic reaction?
If your child develops signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, or difficulty breathing, stop the medication immediately and seek urgent medical attention. Inform your doctor about any known allergies before starting this medication.
Q: How long should my child take CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP?
The duration of treatment with CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP depends on the type and severity of the infection. It is crucial to complete the full course of medication as prescribed by the doctor, even if your child starts feeling better. Stopping early can lead to the infection returning and developing antibiotic resistance.
Additional Information
CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP, containing Cefixime 100mg, is a highly effective and widely trusted antibiotic for treating various bacterial infections in children across India. Its convenient dry syrup form ensures ease of administration and accurate dosing, making it a preferred choice for pediatric care. By targeting bacterial cell wall synthesis, it provides rapid relief from symptoms and aids in a quicker recovery from conditions like UTIs, respiratory infections, and ear infections. While generally well-tolerated, it is essential to be aware of potential side effects such as diarrhea and to follow all precautions, especially regarding allergies and kidney function. Always complete the full prescribed course of treatment to ensure complete eradication of the infection and to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance. For optimal results and safety, CEFINOX 100MG DRY SYRUP should only be used under the guidance and prescription of a qualified healthcare professional.
