Antibiotics
AZITHROCIP-250 TAB
SALT COMPOSITION
AZITHROMYCIN 250 MG TABTYPE
TABLET
STORAGE
Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
AZITHROCIP-250 TAB is a potent antibiotic medication containing Azithromycin 250 mg, widely used in India to treat a variety of bacterial infections. As a member of the macrolide class of antibiotics, it works by stopping the growth of bacteria, making it effective against respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections. This medication is a trusted choice for healthcare professionals due to its broad-spectrum activity and convenient dosing regimen. Always consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and prescription before use.
Uses of AZITHROCIP-250 TAB
AZITHROCIP-250 TAB is prescribed for treating a range of bacterial infections.
- Respiratory Tract Infections
Effective in treating bacterial infections affecting the lungs and airways, such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and sinusitis. It helps alleviate symptoms like cough, fever, and difficulty breathing by targeting the causative bacteria, promoting faster recovery and preventing complications.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
Used for managing various skin infections including cellulitis, impetigo, and folliculitis. Azithromycin works by eliminating the bacteria responsible for these conditions, reducing inflammation, redness, and pain, and aiding in the healing process of the affected skin areas.
- Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
Prescribed for certain STIs like Chlamydia trachomatis infections. Its single-dose or short-course regimen makes it a convenient and effective option for treating these sensitive conditions, helping to prevent further transmission and long-term health complications if treated promptly.
Side Effects of AZITHROCIP-250 TAB
Like all medicines, AZITHROCIP-250 TAB can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild and temporary.
Common side effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Headache
Less common but more serious side effects require immediate medical attention.
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
- Liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes)
- Irregular heartbeat (QT prolongation)
If any side effect persists or worsens, or if you experience any severe reactions, contact your doctor immediately.
How to use AZITHROCIP-250 TAB
- Adults:
The typical adult dosage for most infections is 500 mg once daily for 3 days, or 500 mg as a single dose on day 1, followed by 250 mg once daily for 4 days. For certain STIs, a single 1000 mg dose may be prescribed. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions.
- Children:
Pediatric dosage is usually based on body weight, typically 10 mg/kg once daily for 3 days. For specific conditions like pharyngitis/tonsillitis, it might be 12 mg/kg once daily for 5 days. Consult a pediatrician for accurate dosing for children.
- Elderly:
No specific dose adjustment is generally required for elderly patients with normal renal and hepatic function. However, caution should be exercised, and a doctor should be consulted, especially if underlying health conditions exist.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
How AZITHROCIP-250 TAB works
Azithromycin, the active ingredient in AZITHROCIP-250 TAB, exerts its antibacterial effect by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It achieves this by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible microorganisms, thereby interfering with the translocation of peptides. This action prevents the bacteria from producing essential proteins required for their growth and replication, ultimately leading to their eradication. Unlike some other antibiotics, Azithromycin demonstrates a unique pharmacokinetic profile, characterized by rapid absorption and extensive tissue distribution, leading to high concentrations at the site of infection. This allows for a shorter course of treatment in many cases. Its post-antibiotic effect further contributes to its efficacy, continuing to inhibit bacterial growth even after drug levels have fallen below the minimum inhibitory concentration.
Precautions
- Inform your doctor about any allergies to Azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics.
- Discuss your medical history, especially liver or kidney disease, heart rhythm problems, or myasthenia gravis.
- Avoid antacids containing aluminum or magnesium within 2 hours of taking Azithromycin.
- Complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve to prevent antibiotic resistance.
- Use with caution in patients with prolonged QT interval or those taking drugs that prolong QT interval.
- Not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONConsumption of alcohol while taking AZITHROCIP-250 TAB may increase the risk of stomach upset and other gastrointestinal side effects. It is generally advisable to limit or avoid alcohol during treatment to ensure optimal recovery.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORAZITHROCIP-250 TAB should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and after consulting a doctor. Your doctor will weigh the potential benefits against the risks to the unborn baby.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORAzithromycin passes into breast milk. It is important to consult your doctor before breastfeeding while taking this medication. Your doctor will advise on the best course of action.
Driving
SAFEAZITHROCIP-250 TAB generally does not impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness or blurred vision, avoid driving until you feel well.
Kidney
CAUTIONUse AZITHROCIP-250 TAB with caution in patients with severe kidney disease. Dose adjustment may be necessary. Always inform your doctor about your kidney health before starting this medication.
Liver
CAUTIONAZITHROCIP-250 TAB should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Regular monitoring of liver function tests may be required. Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver problems.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: Can AZITHROCIP-250 TAB be taken with food?
A: Yes, AZITHROCIP-250 TAB can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food may help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort like nausea or stomach upset in some individuals. Follow your doctor's specific instructions.
Q: How long does AZITHROCIP-250 TAB take to work?
A: You may start to feel better within a few days of starting AZITHROCIP-250 TAB. However, it is crucial to complete the entire prescribed course of medication, even if your symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is fully cleared and to prevent resistance.
Q: Is AZITHROCIP-250 TAB safe for long-term use?
A: AZITHROCIP-250 TAB is generally prescribed for short-term treatment of bacterial infections. Long-term use is typically not recommended and should only be considered under strict medical supervision for specific chronic conditions. Discuss any concerns about long-term use with your doctor.
Q: What if I am allergic to penicillin? Can I take Azithromycin?
A: Yes, Azithromycin belongs to the macrolide class of antibiotics and is structurally different from penicillin. Therefore, it is generally considered safe for individuals with a penicillin allergy. However, always inform your doctor about all your allergies before starting any new medication.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is AZITHROCIP-250 TAB used for?
AZITHROCIP-250 TAB, containing Azithromycin 250 mg, is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. This includes respiratory tract infections like bronchitis and pneumonia, skin and soft tissue infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.
Q: How should I take AZITHROCIP-250 TAB?
Always take AZITHROCIP-250 TAB exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The dosage and duration depend on the type and severity of the infection. It can be taken with or without food. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with a glass of water. Complete the full course of treatment.
Q: Are there any specific dietary restrictions while taking this medicine?
Generally, there are no specific dietary restrictions while taking AZITHROCIP-250 TAB. However, avoid taking antacids containing aluminum or magnesium within 2 hours of taking Azithromycin, as they can interfere with its absorption. Always follow your doctor's advice regarding diet and medication.
Q: What should I do if I experience severe side effects?
While most side effects of AZITHROCIP-250 TAB are mild and temporary, some can be serious. If you experience severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), severe diarrhea, yellowing of the skin or eyes, or an irregular heartbeat, seek immediate medical attention. Contact your doctor or emergency services.
Q: Can AZITHROCIP-250 TAB cause antibiotic resistance?
Yes, like all antibiotics, AZITHROCIP-250 TAB can contribute to antibiotic resistance if not used properly. It is crucial to take the medication exactly as prescribed and to complete the full course, even if you feel better. Never share your medication or save it for future infections to help prevent resistance.
Additional Information
AZITHROCIP-250 TAB offers an effective and convenient solution for treating a variety of bacterial infections, leveraging the potent action of Azithromycin 250 mg. Its broad-spectrum efficacy against common pathogens makes it a valuable tool in combating respiratory, skin, and sexually transmitted infections. Patients benefit from its favorable pharmacokinetic profile, often allowing for shorter treatment durations. It is imperative to use AZITHROCIP-250 TAB strictly under medical supervision, adhering to the prescribed dosage and completing the full course to ensure successful treatment and minimize the risk of antibiotic resistance. While generally well-tolerated, awareness of potential side effects and necessary precautions is crucial for safe usage. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to address any concerns regarding your treatment.
