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Antihistamines
UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB
SALT COMPOSITION
CETIRIZINE TABTYPE
TABLET
STORAGE
Store UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB below 30°C in a cool, dry place, protected from direct light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets to ensure safety and maintain drug efficacy.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is a highly effective medication primarily used to relieve symptoms associated with various allergic conditions. Containing Cetirizine, a potent second-generation antihistamine, this tablet offers fast and long-lasting relief from sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and skin rashes. It is a trusted choice for managing seasonal allergies, perennial allergies, and chronic urticaria, helping patients regain comfort and improve their quality of life. Available in a convenient tablet form, UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is widely prescribed across India for its efficacy and favorable safety profile, making it a staple in allergy management.
Uses of UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB
UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is widely used for the symptomatic relief of various allergic conditions.
- Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Effectively alleviates symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, nasal itching, and watery, itchy eyes caused by seasonal allergens such as pollen, helping to manage hay fever discomfort.
- Perennial Allergic Rhinitis
Provides relief from year-round allergy symptoms including nasal congestion, sneezing, and post-nasal drip triggered by indoor allergens like dust mites, pet dander, and mold, ensuring continuous comfort.
- Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria
Manages the itching and hives (skin rashes) associated with chronic urticaria, a condition characterized by recurrent itchy welts on the skin, improving skin comfort and reducing irritation.
Side Effects of UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB
While UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects. Most are mild and temporary.
Common side effects
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Dizziness
Less commonly, more serious side effects may occur, requiring immediate medical attention.
- Allergic reactions (rash, swelling)
- Palpitations
- Liver function abnormalities
If any side effect persists or worsens, or if you experience any severe reaction, seek immediate medical advice from your healthcare provider.
How to use UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB
- Adults:
Typically, 10 mg (one tablet) once daily. In some cases, a starting dose of 5 mg may be recommended. Do not exceed 10 mg in 24 hours. Take with or without food.
- Children:
For children 6 years and older, the usual dose is 5 mg (half tablet) twice daily or 10 mg (one tablet) once daily. For children 2-6 years, consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosing and formulation.
- Elderly:
A lower dose of 5 mg once daily may be recommended, especially if kidney function is impaired. Consult a doctor for personalized advice and dose adjustments based on individual health status.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
How UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB works
Cetirizine, the active ingredient in UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB, functions as a selective H1-receptor antagonist. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a natural substance produced by the body during an allergic reaction. Histamine is responsible for many of the uncomfortable symptoms associated with allergies, such as itching, swelling, and increased mucus production. By binding to and blocking the H1 receptors, Cetirizine prevents histamine from exerting its effects, thereby reducing allergic symptoms. Unlike older first-generation antihistamines, Cetirizine has a lower tendency to cross the blood-brain barrier, which results in significantly less drowsiness, making it suitable for daily use without major impairment. This targeted action ensures effective relief with fewer central nervous system side effects.
Precautions
- Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication as it may increase drowsiness and impair alertness.
- Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment; dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor.
- Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid interactions.
- Discontinue use and consult a doctor if you develop a rash, itching, or swelling (signs of an allergic reaction).
- May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
- Not recommended for children under 2 years of age without medical supervision from a pediatrician.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
UNSAFEConsumption of alcohol with UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB can significantly increase the risk of drowsiness and dizziness, impairing your ability to perform tasks requiring alertness. It is advisable to strictly avoid alcohol during treatment.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORThe use of UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB during pregnancy should only be considered if clearly needed and after consulting your doctor. Limited data are available, and a doctor will weigh the potential benefits against any risks to the fetus.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORCetirizine is known to pass into breast milk. It is important to consult your doctor before using UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB if you are breastfeeding, as it may potentially affect the infant. Your doctor will advise on the best course of action.
Driving
CAUTIONUNITAS CETRIZINE TAB may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some individuals. It is advisable to assess your reaction to the medication before driving or operating heavy machinery to ensure your safety and that of others.
Kidney
CAUTIONPatients with kidney disease should use UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB with caution. Dose adjustments may be necessary based on renal function to prevent drug accumulation. Always consult your doctor for appropriate dosing instructions.
Liver
CAUTIONIndividuals with liver impairment should use UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB carefully. Your doctor may recommend a lower dose to prevent accumulation of the drug in the body. Seek medical advice for personalized guidance based on your liver health.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: Can UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB be taken daily?
A: Yes, UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB can be taken daily for chronic allergic conditions as prescribed by your doctor. It is designed for sustained relief from allergy symptoms and is generally safe for long-term use under medical supervision.
Q: Is UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB safe for children?
A: UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is generally safe for children aged 6 years and above, with appropriate dosing as advised by a pediatrician. For children under 6, consult a doctor for guidance and suitable formulations to ensure safety and efficacy.
Q: Does UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB cause drowsiness?
A: While UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is a second-generation antihistamine and generally less sedating than older types, some individuals may still experience mild drowsiness. It is advisable to see how you react before engaging in activities requiring alertness.
Q: How quickly does UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB work?
A: UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB typically starts to work within 20-60 minutes after taking a dose. Its effects can last for up to 24 hours, providing long-lasting relief from allergy symptoms with a single daily dose.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB used for?
UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is primarily used to treat symptoms of various allergic conditions such as seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis (hay fever), and chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives). It effectively helps relieve sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and skin rashes.
Q: What is the best time to take UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB?
UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB can be taken with or without food. Since it can cause mild drowsiness in some individuals, many prefer to take it in the evening. However, always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding the timing of your dose.
Q: Can I take UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB with other cold medicines?
It's important to check the ingredients of other cold medicines, as some may also contain antihistamines or other sedating agents. Combining them could lead to increased drowsiness or other side effects. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before combining medications.
Q: What should I do if I experience severe side effects?
While severe side effects are rare, if you experience any signs of a serious allergic reaction like difficulty breathing, severe rash, or swelling of the face/throat, seek immediate medical attention. For persistent or worsening common side effects, consult your doctor promptly.
Q: Is UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB habit-forming?
No, UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB is not considered habit-forming. It is a non-addictive medication used for symptomatic relief of allergies. You can stop taking it when your symptoms subside or as advised by your healthcare provider, without concerns of dependence.
Additional Information
UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB, containing Cetirizine, stands as a reliable and effective solution for managing a wide range of allergic symptoms. Its targeted action as a second-generation antihistamine ensures potent relief from sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and skin conditions like urticaria, with a reduced incidence of drowsiness compared to older alternatives. This makes it a preferred choice for individuals seeking to alleviate allergy discomfort without significant impact on their daily activities. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage and consult your healthcare provider for any concerns, especially regarding co-existing conditions, other medications, or specific populations like children, pregnant, or breastfeeding women. By offering consistent and long-lasting relief, UNITAS CETRIZINE TAB empowers patients to effectively control their allergies and enjoy an improved quality of life.
