UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP

Uses of UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP

UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP is primarily used to alleviate symptoms associated with various allergic conditions.

• Allergic Rhinitis

  This includes both seasonal (hay fever) and perennial allergic rhinitis. Symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, nasal itching, and watery, itchy eyes are effectively managed. Cetirizine helps to reduce the inflammatory response triggered by allergens like pollen, dust mites, and pet dander, providing significant relief and improving quality of life for individuals suffering from persistent or seasonal nasal allergies.

• Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria

  Also known as chronic hives, this condition involves recurrent itchy welts on the skin without an identifiable cause. UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP helps to relieve the intense itching and reduce the size and number of hives by blocking histamine, which plays a crucial role in the development of urticaria. Regular use as prescribed can significantly improve comfort and reduce the frequency of flare-ups.

• Allergic Conjunctivitis

  This condition causes inflammation of the conjunctiva due to an allergic reaction, leading to symptoms like red, itchy, and watery eyes. Cetirizine works systemically to reduce the histamine-mediated response in the eyes, thereby alleviating discomfort. It is an effective option for those whose eye allergy symptoms are part of a broader allergic response, offering relief from ocular itching and irritation.

Side Effects of UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP

Like all medicines, UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild and temporary.

Less common or rare side effects may include:

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, or if you experience any other unusual symptoms, please consult your doctor immediately. Do not self-medicate or alter your dosage.

How to use UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP

• Adults:

  The usual recommended dose is 10 ml (10 mg) once daily. In some cases, a starting dose of 5 ml (5 mg) once daily may be sufficient. It can be taken with or without food. Do not exceed the prescribed dose without consulting your doctor.

• Children:

  For children 6 to 12 years: 5 ml (5 mg) twice daily or 10 ml (10 mg) once daily. For children 2 to 6 years: 2.5 ml (2.5 mg) twice daily. For children 6 months to 2 years: 2.5 ml (2.5 mg) once daily, increasing to 2.5 ml twice daily if necessary. Always use a measuring spoon or cup for accurate dosing. Consult a pediatrician for precise dosing based on age and weight.

• Elderly:

  No dose adjustment is generally required in elderly patients with normal renal function. However, caution is advised, and a lower starting dose of 5 ml (5 mg) once daily may be considered, especially if there is any degree of renal impairment. Always consult your doctor.

• Missed Dose:

  If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

How UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP works

Cetirizine, the active ingredient in UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP, is a potent and selective antagonist of peripheral H1-receptors. It exerts its anti-allergic effects by competitively blocking the binding of histamine to these receptors, thereby preventing the cascade of events that lead to allergic symptoms. Unlike first-generation antihistamines, Cetirizine has minimal penetration into the central nervous system, which contributes to its generally non-sedating profile at recommended doses. This targeted action helps to reduce inflammation, itching, and other discomfort associated with allergic reactions without significant sedative side effects. Its rapid absorption ensures quick onset of action, providing prompt relief.

Precautions

• Consult your doctor before use if you have kidney disease, as dose adjustment may be necessary.
• Use with caution if you have liver disease, as dose adjustment may be required.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it may increase drowsiness.
• May cause drowsiness in some individuals; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, you are taking.
• Not recommended for children under 6 months of age without specific medical advice.

Safety Advice

Alcohol

CAUTION

Consuming alcohol with UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP may increase the risk of drowsiness and dizziness. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol intake during treatment to prevent enhanced sedative effects.

Pregnancy

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

While Cetirizine is generally considered safe in pregnancy (Category B), it should only be used if clearly needed and after consulting a doctor. Always discuss the potential benefits and risks with your healthcare provider before taking this medicine during pregnancy.

Breastfeeding

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Cetirizine is excreted into breast milk in small amounts. It is advisable to consult your doctor before using UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor will weigh the benefits against potential risks to the infant.

Driving

CAUTION

UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some individuals. It is recommended to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. If you experience these side effects, refrain from such activities.

Kidney

CAUTION

Patients with kidney disease should use UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP with caution. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on the severity of renal impairment. Always consult your doctor for appropriate dosing instructions and monitoring.

Liver

CAUTION

Individuals with liver disease should exercise caution when taking UNITAS CETRIZINE SYRUP. While Cetirizine is primarily excreted unchanged, liver impairment may affect its metabolism. Consult your doctor for guidance on dosage and suitability.

Fact Box

Frequently asked questions by patients

Frequently Asked Questions

Additional Information