UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM

Uses of UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM

UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup is prescribed for a range of conditions where its osmotic properties can provide therapeutic benefits. It is crucial to use this medication as directed by your physician.

• Constipation

  This syrup is highly effective in treating occasional or chronic constipation. By drawing water into the intestines, it softens the stool and promotes regular bowel movements, providing relief from discomfort and irregularity. It helps in maintaining healthy bowel function and preventing straining during defecation, which can be beneficial for individuals with certain medical conditions.

• Cerebral Edema

  Glycerol is utilized to reduce intracranial pressure in patients suffering from cerebral edema. Its osmotic action helps to draw excess fluid from the brain tissue into the bloodstream, thereby decreasing swelling and pressure within the skull. This can be critical in managing neurological emergencies and improving patient outcomes, always under close medical supervision.

• Glaucoma

  In cases of acute angle-closure glaucoma or other conditions requiring a rapid reduction in intraocular pressure, UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup may be prescribed. It works by increasing the osmolality of the blood, drawing fluid from the eye into the systemic circulation, thus lowering the pressure within the eyeball. This helps in preserving vision and managing the condition effectively.

Side Effects of UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM

Like all medications, UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild and temporary.

Less common or rare side effects may occur and require immediate medical attention if experienced.

If any side effect persists or worsens, or if you experience any other unusual symptoms, please consult your doctor immediately.

How to use UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM

• Adults:

  For constipation, typically 15-30 ml orally, once daily or as directed by the physician. For reducing intracranial or intraocular pressure, the dosage is highly individualized based on the patient's condition, weight, and response, usually ranging from 1 to 1.5 g/kg of body weight, administered orally. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions.

• Children:

  Pediatric dosing must be determined by a pediatrician based on the child's age, weight, and the specific condition being treated. For constipation, a lower dose, typically 5-15 ml, may be prescribed. For other indications, strict medical guidance is essential due to the potential for electrolyte imbalances and dehydration.

• Elderly:

  Elderly patients may be more susceptible to dehydration and electrolyte disturbances. A lower starting dose may be recommended, and close monitoring for adverse effects is crucial. Dosage adjustments should be made cautiously by a healthcare professional, considering overall health status and concomitant medications.

• Missed Dose:

  If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up. Consult your doctor if you are unsure.

How UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM works

Glycerol, a polyol, exerts its therapeutic effects primarily through its osmotic properties. When administered orally, it is poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and acts as an osmotic laxative. It draws water from the surrounding tissues and blood vessels into the lumen of the intestine, increasing the fluid content in the bowel. This increased fluid softens the stool, distends the bowel, and stimulates peristalsis, facilitating easier and more comfortable defecation. This mechanism is particularly effective in alleviating chronic or occasional constipation. Furthermore, glycerol can also function as an osmotic diuretic. When absorbed systemically, it increases the osmolality of the plasma. This hyperosmotic effect draws water from areas of lower osmolality, such as the brain (reducing cerebral edema) or the eye (reducing intraocular pressure in glaucoma), into the bloodstream. The increased fluid volume is then excreted by the kidneys, leading to a diuretic effect. This dual mechanism underscores its utility in both gastrointestinal and neurological/ophthalmological applications, always under strict medical supervision.

Precautions

• Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, kidney disease, or diabetes before starting this medication.
• Monitor for signs of dehydration, such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, or decreased urination, especially during prolonged use.
• Diabetic patients should monitor blood glucose levels closely as glycerol can cause hyperglycemia.
• Avoid rapid administration when used for intracranial/intraocular pressure reduction, as it may lead to rebound effects.
• Do not use for more than one week for constipation without consulting a doctor.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Safety Advice

Alcohol

CAUTION

Consumption of alcohol while taking UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup should be approached with caution. Alcohol can contribute to dehydration, which may be exacerbated by the osmotic action of glycerol. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol intake.

Pregnancy

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, consult your doctor before using UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup. While generally considered safe for occasional use in constipation, its use for other indications during pregnancy requires careful medical evaluation of benefits versus risks.

Breastfeeding

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

It is advisable to consult your doctor before using UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup if you are breastfeeding. While glycerol is a natural substance, its excretion into breast milk and potential effects on the infant should be discussed with a healthcare professional.

Driving

SAFE

UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup is generally not known to impair the ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness or any other side effects that affect your concentration, it is best to avoid such activities.

Kidney

CAUTION

Patients with pre-existing kidney conditions should use UNITAS GLYCEROL 500GM Syrup with caution. Glycerol's osmotic effects can impact fluid and electrolyte balance, which may be critical in compromised renal function. Regular monitoring and dose adjustments by a doctor are necessary.

Liver

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

While glycerol is generally not directly hepatotoxic, it's prudent for individuals with severe liver disease to consult their doctor before using this syrup. Liver conditions can affect overall fluid and electrolyte regulation, requiring careful consideration of osmotic agents.

Fact Box

Frequently asked questions by patients

Frequently Asked Questions

Additional Information