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Gastrointestinal
SODABITAS-500 TAB
SALT COMPOSITION
SODIUM BICARBONATE 400MGTYPE
TABLET
STORAGE
Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
SODABITAS-500 TAB, containing Sodium Bicarbonate 400mg, is a widely used medication primarily known for its antacid properties. It effectively provides rapid relief from symptoms of indigestion, heartburn, and sour stomach by neutralizing excess stomach acid. This tablet is also utilized in certain medical conditions to help alkalize the urine or blood, playing a crucial role in managing metabolic acidosis. Designed for quick action, SODABITAS-500 TAB is a trusted choice for individuals seeking prompt comfort from gastric discomfort and for specific therapeutic needs under medical guidance. Always consult a healthcare professional for appropriate usage and dosage.
Uses of SODABITAS-500 TAB
SODABITAS-500 TAB is primarily used for its ability to neutralize acid in the body, offering relief and therapeutic benefits for various conditions.
- Indigestion and Heartburn
SODABITAS-500 TAB provides quick and effective relief from the discomfort of indigestion, sour stomach, and heartburn. It works by directly neutralizing the excess acid in the stomach, reducing the burning sensation and discomfort associated with these common gastric issues. This rapid action helps to restore comfort and allows individuals to resume their daily activities without the hindrance of gastric distress.
- Metabolic Acidosis
In conditions where the body's pH becomes too acidic (metabolic acidosis), SODABITAS-500 TAB acts as an alkalizing agent. It helps to increase the bicarbonate levels in the blood, thereby buffering excess acid and restoring the body's acid-base balance. This is crucial for maintaining normal physiological functions and preventing complications associated with severe acidosis, often used under strict medical supervision.
- Urinary Alkalinization
SODABITAS-500 TAB can be used to increase the pH of urine, making it more alkaline. This is beneficial in certain situations, such as preventing the formation of uric acid kidney stones or enhancing the excretion of certain acidic drugs in cases of overdose. By altering urinary pH, it helps to dissolve existing stones and prevent new ones, contributing to kidney health.
Side Effects of SODABITAS-500 TAB
While SODABITAS-500 TAB is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but it's important to be aware of them.
Common side effects
- Bloating
- Belching
- Flatulence
- Stomach cramps
- Nausea
In rare instances, more serious side effects can occur, especially with high doses or prolonged use. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any severe symptoms.
- Metabolic alkalosis (due to excessive use)
- Edema (swelling due to sodium retention)
- Muscle weakness
- Irritability
- Hypernatremia (high blood sodium)
If any side effects persist or worsen, or if you experience any other unusual symptoms, consult your doctor promptly.
How to use SODABITAS-500 TAB
- Adults:
For indigestion and heartburn, typically 1-2 tablets dissolved in water or swallowed whole, as directed by a physician. Do not exceed the recommended dose. For metabolic acidosis or urinary alkalinization, dosage is highly individualized based on blood gas analysis and urine pH, strictly under medical supervision.
- Children:
Use in children should only be under strict medical guidance. Dosage will be determined by a pediatrician based on age, weight, and the specific condition being treated. Self-medication is not recommended.
- Elderly:
Elderly patients may be more susceptible to side effects, especially those related to sodium retention. Dosage adjustments may be necessary, and it should be used with caution, particularly in those with pre-existing cardiovascular or renal conditions.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. Consult your doctor if you are unsure.
How SODABITAS-500 TAB works
Sodium Bicarbonate, the active ingredient in SODABITAS-500 TAB, works through a simple yet effective chemical reaction. As an antacid, it directly reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) in the stomach to form water, carbon dioxide, and sodium chloride. This neutralization process rapidly reduces stomach acidity, thereby alleviating symptoms like heartburn and indigestion. The carbon dioxide produced can sometimes lead to belching. Beyond its role as an antacid, Sodium Bicarbonate also acts as a systemic alkalizing agent. When absorbed into the bloodstream, it increases the plasma bicarbonate concentration, which buffers excess hydrogen ions and raises the blood pH. This action is vital in treating metabolic acidosis, a condition where the body produces too much acid or when the kidneys aren't removing enough acid. By increasing the pH of urine, it can also aid in the excretion of certain acidic drugs and prevent the formation of some kidney stones.
Precautions
- Do not use if allergic to Sodium Bicarbonate.
- Consult a doctor before use if you have high blood pressure, heart failure, kidney disease, or liver disease.
- Avoid prolonged use without medical advice, as it can lead to metabolic alkalosis.
- Patients on a sodium-restricted diet should use with caution due to high sodium content.
- May interact with other medications; inform your doctor about all current medications.
- Not recommended for children under 12 years unless advised by a doctor.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORThere is no known direct interaction between alcohol and Sodium Bicarbonate. However, alcohol can irritate the stomach lining and worsen indigestion, potentially counteracting the effects of the medication. It's advisable to limit alcohol consumption.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORWhile generally considered safe for occasional use in pregnancy for heartburn, it's crucial to consult your doctor before taking SODABITAS-500 TAB. High sodium intake or prolonged use during pregnancy should be avoided unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTORSodium Bicarbonate is generally considered safe for use during breastfeeding in recommended doses. However, it's always best to consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication while breastfeeding to ensure safety for both mother and infant.
Driving
SAFESODABITAS-500 TAB is not known to impair the ability to drive or operate machinery. It does not cause drowsiness or affect concentration. You can safely drive after taking this medication.
Kidney
CAUTIONPatients with kidney disease should use SODABITAS-500 TAB with extreme caution and only under medical supervision. Impaired kidney function can lead to accumulation of sodium and bicarbonate, potentially causing fluid retention, swelling, and metabolic alkalosis.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDSODABITAS-500 TAB is generally considered safe for use in patients with liver disease. However, if you have severe liver impairment or associated fluid retention, it's advisable to consult your doctor before use.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: Can SODABITAS-500 TAB be taken daily for chronic indigestion?
A: SODABITAS-500 TAB is generally for short-term relief of occasional indigestion. Prolonged daily use without medical supervision is not recommended as it can lead to electrolyte imbalances or metabolic alkalosis. Consult your doctor for chronic issues.
Q: How quickly does SODABITAS-500 TAB work?
A: SODABITAS-500 TAB typically starts working very quickly, often within minutes of ingestion, to neutralize stomach acid and provide relief from heartburn and indigestion. Its rapid action is one of its key benefits.
Q: Can I take SODABITAS-500 TAB with other medications?
A: Sodium Bicarbonate can interact with several medications, affecting their absorption or excretion. It's crucial to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all other medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, before using SODABITAS-500 TAB.
Q: What should I do if I take too much SODABITAS-500 TAB?
A: Taking too much SODABITAS-500 TAB can lead to symptoms like bloating, nausea, and in severe cases, metabolic alkalosis, muscle weakness, or hypernatremia. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is SODABITAS-500 TAB suitable for pregnant women?
While generally considered safe for occasional use to relieve heartburn during pregnancy, it is always recommended to consult your doctor before taking SODABITAS-500 TAB or any medication while pregnant. High sodium intake or prolonged use should be avoided unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional to ensure the safety of both mother and baby.
Q: What is the main difference between SODABITAS-500 TAB and other antacids?
SODABITAS-500 TAB contains Sodium Bicarbonate, which is a fast-acting antacid that directly neutralizes stomach acid. Unlike some other antacids that might contain calcium or magnesium, Sodium Bicarbonate also acts as a systemic alkalizing agent, meaning it can affect the pH of the blood and urine, making it useful for conditions like metabolic acidosis in addition to gastric relief.
Q: Can SODABITAS-500 TAB cause bloating or gas?
Yes, SODABITAS-500 TAB can cause bloating and gas. When Sodium Bicarbonate reacts with stomach acid, it produces carbon dioxide gas. This gas can lead to symptoms like belching, flatulence, and a feeling of fullness or bloating. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.
Q: How should SODABITAS-500 TAB be taken for best results?
For best results, SODABITAS-500 TAB can be dissolved in a glass of water before drinking, or swallowed whole with water, as directed by your physician. Taking it after meals or when symptoms occur is common for indigestion relief. Always follow the specific instructions provided by your doctor or the product leaflet for your particular condition.
Q: Are there any dietary restrictions while taking SODABITAS-500 TAB?
While there are no strict dietary restrictions, it is advisable to avoid foods and drinks that typically trigger indigestion or heartburn, such as spicy foods, fatty meals, caffeine, and carbonated beverages, as these can exacerbate symptoms. Patients on a sodium-restricted diet should be cautious due to the sodium content in the tablet and consult their doctor.
Additional Information
SODABITAS-500 TAB, with its active ingredient Sodium Bicarbonate 400mg, offers a reliable and rapid solution for managing various acid-related conditions. Primarily recognized for its swift action in neutralizing stomach acid, it provides effective relief from common discomforts like indigestion and heartburn. Beyond gastric relief, its systemic alkalizing properties make it a valuable therapeutic agent in addressing metabolic acidosis and promoting urinary alkalinization under medical supervision. This medication is a testament to the efficacy of simple chemical principles applied to complex biological systems. While generally safe and well-tolerated, it is crucial to adhere to prescribed dosages and be aware of potential side effects, particularly with prolonged use or in individuals with pre-existing health conditions. Always engage in open communication with your healthcare provider to ensure SODABITAS-500 TAB is the appropriate and safest treatment option for your specific health needs, contributing to overall well-being and symptom management.