Gastrointestinal
OMETAS-20MG CAP
SALT COMPOSITION
OMEPRAZOLE 20MG CAPTYPE
CAPSULE
STORAGE
Store OMETAS-20MG CAP below 25°C in a cool, dry place. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets.
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
OMETAS-20MG CAP is a highly effective medication widely used in India to treat various acid-related conditions of the stomach and esophagus. Containing Omeprazole 20mg, a potent proton pump inhibitor (PPI), this capsule works by significantly reducing the amount of acid produced in your stomach. It provides much-needed relief from symptoms like heartburn, indigestion, and difficulty swallowing, which are commonly associated with conditions such as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and peptic ulcers. This medication is a cornerstone in managing chronic acidity and ensuring digestive comfort. Always consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and dosage, as OMETAS-20MG CAP is a prescription-only medicine designed to offer targeted relief and promote healing of the digestive tract lining.
Uses of OMETAS-20MG CAP
OMETAS-20MG CAP is prescribed for a range of conditions caused by excessive stomach acid. It helps in healing and preventing recurrence of these conditions.
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
GERD is a chronic digestive disease where stomach acid or bile flows back into the food pipe (esophagus), irritating its lining. OMETAS-20MG CAP reduces acid production, thereby alleviating symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing, and allowing the inflamed esophageal lining to heal. It's crucial for long-term management to prevent complications.
- Peptic Ulcers (Gastric and Duodenal)
Peptic ulcers are open sores that develop on the inside lining of your stomach (gastric ulcers) and the upper portion of your small intestine (duodenal ulcers). OMETAS-20MG CAP significantly lowers stomach acid, which is a major contributing factor to ulcer formation and pain. This reduction in acid helps existing ulcers to heal and prevents new ones from forming, especially those caused by NSAIDs or H. pylori infection.
- Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome is a rare condition characterized by the formation of tumors (gastrinomas) in the pancreas or duodenum, which secrete excessive amounts of the hormone gastrin. This leads to overproduction of stomach acid, causing severe peptic ulcers. OMETAS-20MG CAP is highly effective in managing and controlling the extreme acid secretion associated with this syndrome, providing symptomatic relief and preventing ulcer complications.
Side Effects of OMETAS-20MG CAP
Like all medicines, OMETAS-20MG CAP can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild and temporary.
Common side effects
- Headache
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Constipation
Less common or rare side effects may include:
- Skin rash or itching
- Dizziness or drowsiness
- Peripheral edema (swelling of ankles/feet)
If any side effect bothers you or persists, please consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue the medication without medical advice.
How to use OMETAS-20MG CAP
- Adults:
Typically, one OMETAS-20MG CAP once daily, preferably in the morning before breakfast. The duration of treatment varies depending on the condition, usually 4-8 weeks for GERD and ulcers. For Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome, higher doses may be prescribed by your doctor.
- Children:
Omeprazole may be prescribed for children with severe GERD or erosive esophagitis, but the dosage must be carefully determined by a pediatrician based on weight and severity of the condition. It is not generally recommended for children under 1 year of age.
- Elderly:
No specific dose adjustment is usually required for elderly patients. However, as with all medications, caution should be exercised, and any pre-existing conditions or concurrent medications should be discussed with the doctor.
- Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose of OMETAS-20MG CAP, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
How OMETAS-20MG CAP works
Omeprazole, the active ingredient in OMETAS-20MG CAP, belongs to a class of drugs known as Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs). Its mechanism of action involves irreversibly binding to and inhibiting the H+/K+-ATPase enzyme system, commonly known as the 'proton pump,' located on the secretory surface of the parietal cells in the stomach. These proton pumps are responsible for the final step in gastric acid secretion. By blocking these pumps, Omeprazole effectively reduces both basal and stimulated acid secretion, leading to a profound and long-lasting decrease in stomach acid levels. This reduction in acidity creates a more favorable environment for the healing of ulcers and erosions in the esophagus and stomach, while also alleviating symptoms associated with excessive acid production. The effect of Omeprazole is dose-dependent and typically lasts for about 24 hours, allowing for once-daily dosing.
Precautions
- Inform your doctor about all your medical conditions, especially liver disease.
- Long-term use (over a year) may increase the risk of bone fractures (hip, wrist, spine).
- May lead to magnesium deficiency with prolonged use; regular monitoring may be needed.
- Can mask symptoms of serious underlying conditions like stomach cancer; diagnostic tests may be required.
- Increased risk of certain infections, such as Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea.
- May interfere with the absorption of Vitamin B12, especially with prolonged use.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONConsuming alcohol while taking OMETAS-20MG CAP may not directly interact with the medication, but alcohol itself can irritate the stomach lining and worsen acid reflux symptoms. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol intake.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOROMETAS-20MG CAP should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and after consulting your doctor. While studies have not shown a definite risk, it's best to weigh the potential benefits against risks.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOROmeprazole is excreted in breast milk. Therefore, OMETAS-20MG CAP should be used with caution in breastfeeding mothers. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before use.
Driving
SAFEOMETAS-20MG CAP generally does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience side effects like dizziness or blurred vision, avoid driving until you feel well.
Kidney
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDOMETAS-20MG CAP is generally safe for use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment is typically required, but it is always best to consult your doctor if you have severe kidney impairment.
Liver
CAUTIONPatients with severe liver impairment may require a reduced dose of OMETAS-20MG CAP, as the drug is metabolized in the liver. Your doctor will assess your liver function and adjust the dosage accordingly.
Fact Box
Frequently asked questions by patients
Q: How long does OMETAS-20MG CAP take to work?
A: You may start feeling relief from symptoms within a few hours of taking OMETAS-20MG CAP. However, for complete healing of conditions like ulcers or esophagitis, it may take several weeks of consistent use as prescribed by your doctor.
Q: Should I take OMETAS-20MG CAP with food?
A: It is generally recommended to take OMETAS-20MG CAP at least 30-60 minutes before a meal, preferably in the morning before breakfast. This allows the medication to be absorbed and start working effectively before acid production is stimulated by food.
Q: Can I stop taking OMETAS-20MG CAP if I feel better?
A: No, it is important to complete the full course of OMETAS-20MG CAP as prescribed by your doctor, even if your symptoms improve. Stopping early can lead to a return of symptoms and may hinder the healing process. Consult your doctor before discontinuing.
Q: What if I take too much OMETAS-20MG CAP?
A: If you suspect an overdose of OMETAS-20MG CAP, seek immediate medical attention. While omeprazole has a wide safety margin, very high doses can lead to increased side effects. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is OMETAS-20MG CAP safe for long-term use?
Long-term use of OMETAS-20MG CAP (over a year) should be discussed with your doctor. While generally safe, prolonged use may be associated with certain risks like bone fractures, magnesium deficiency, and Vitamin B12 deficiency. Your doctor will assess the benefits versus risks for your specific condition.
Q: Can OMETAS-20MG CAP interact with other medications?
Yes, OMETAS-20MG CAP can interact with several medications, including blood thinners (e.g., warfarin), certain antifungals, anti-HIV drugs, and methotrexate. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, non-prescription, and herbal supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Q: What lifestyle changes can help while taking OMETAS-20MG CAP?
Adopting certain lifestyle changes can enhance the effectiveness of OMETAS-20MG CAP. These include avoiding trigger foods (spicy, fatty, acidic), eating smaller meals, not lying down immediately after eating, maintaining a healthy weight, and quitting smoking. These measures can significantly reduce acid reflux symptoms.
Q: Does OMETAS-20MG CAP cause weight gain?
Weight gain is not a commonly reported side effect of OMETAS-20MG CAP. While some individuals might experience changes in appetite, there is no direct evidence linking omeprazole to significant weight gain. If you notice unexplained weight changes, consult your doctor.
Q: Can I take antacids with OMETAS-20MG CAP?
Yes, you can take antacids along with OMETAS-20MG CAP if needed for immediate relief of heartburn or indigestion. Antacids work differently by neutralizing existing stomach acid, while OMETAS-20MG CAP reduces acid production. There is no known interaction between them, but maintain a gap of at least 2 hours between taking them.
Additional Information
OMETAS-20MG CAP, containing Omeprazole 20mg, is a trusted and effective solution for managing various acid-related gastrointestinal conditions such as GERD, peptic ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. By significantly reducing stomach acid production, it provides symptomatic relief, promotes healing of the digestive lining, and improves overall digestive comfort. Its convenient once-daily dosing makes it a practical choice for many patients seeking relief from chronic acidity. It is crucial to remember that OMETAS-20MG CAP is a prescription medication. Always adhere to your doctor's prescribed dosage and duration of treatment, even if your symptoms improve. Discuss any existing medical conditions or concurrent medications with your healthcare provider to ensure safe and effective use. With proper medical guidance and adherence to lifestyle modifications, OMETAS-20MG CAP can play a vital role in maintaining your gastrointestinal health and well-being. For comprehensive care and personalized advice regarding your condition and medication, always consult a qualified medical professional.
