PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

GAMATAS LOTION is a potent dermatological solution primarily used for the effective treatment of parasitic infestations such as scabies and pediculosis (lice). Formulated with Gamabenzene Hexachloride, also known as Lindane, this lotion works by targeting the nervous system of these parasites, leading to their paralysis and death. It is a trusted choice for managing persistent itching, skin irritation, and discomfort caused by these common skin conditions. Available in a convenient 100ML pack, GAMATAS LOTION provides targeted relief and helps restore skin health, making it an essential medication in your dermatological care regimen under medical supervision.

Uses of GAMATAS LOTION

GAMATAS LOTION is indicated for the treatment of various parasitic infestations affecting the skin and hair.

  • Scabies (Sarcoptes scabiei)

    GAMATAS LOTION is highly effective in treating scabies, a contagious skin condition caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. It alleviates intense itching and rash by eliminating the mites burrowed in the skin. Proper application ensures the lotion reaches all affected areas, providing comprehensive treatment and preventing further spread of the infestation. It is crucial to follow the prescribed duration and method for optimal results.

  • Pediculosis (Lice Infestation)

    This lotion is also used to treat pediculosis, which includes infestations of head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) and pubic lice (Pthirus pubis). GAMATAS LOTION works by paralyzing and killing the lice and their nits (eggs), thereby clearing the scalp or pubic area of these parasites. It helps relieve the associated itching and discomfort, promoting healthier hair and skin. A single application is often sufficient, but a repeat treatment may be advised by a doctor.

  • Skin Irritation due to Parasites

    Beyond directly eliminating parasites, GAMATAS LOTION helps in resolving the secondary skin irritation, redness, and itching that often accompany scabies and lice infestations. By eradicating the root cause, it allows the skin to heal and recover from the constant scratching and inflammatory responses. This contributes to overall skin comfort and reduces the risk of secondary bacterial infections.

Side Effects of GAMATAS LOTION

Like all medications, GAMATAS LOTION can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Most side effects are mild and temporary.

Common side effects

  • Skin irritation
  • Itching
  • Dry skin
  • Rash
  • Burning sensation

Rare but serious side effects can occur, especially with misuse or in susceptible individuals. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these:

  • Seizures
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Tremors
  • Numbness or tingling

If any side effects persist or worsen, or if you notice any other unusual symptoms, please consult your doctor immediately. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or application time.

How to use GAMATAS LOTION

  • Adults:

    For Scabies: Apply a thin layer of lotion to all skin surfaces from the neck down. Leave on for 8-12 hours, then wash off thoroughly. A single application is usually sufficient. For Lice: Apply to affected hairy areas (scalp or pubic area) and leave on for 4 hours, then rinse thoroughly. Use a fine-toothed comb to remove nits. Do not use more than twice in one week.

  • Children:

    Use with extreme caution and strictly under medical supervision, especially in infants and young children, due to potential for systemic absorption and neurotoxicity. Dosage and application duration should be determined by a pediatrician. Generally, a single application for 6-8 hours is recommended for children over 2 years, followed by thorough washing. Not recommended for infants.

  • Elderly:

    Elderly patients should use GAMATAS LOTION with caution and under medical guidance. While topical absorption is generally low, individuals with compromised skin integrity or other medical conditions may be at increased risk of adverse effects. Adhere strictly to the prescribed application method and duration.

  • Missed Dose:

    As GAMATAS LOTION is typically a single-application treatment or used infrequently, a 'missed dose' scenario is uncommon. If a repeat application is advised and you miss it, apply it as soon as you remember, but do not apply more frequently than prescribed. Consult your doctor for guidance.

How GAMATAS LOTION works

GAMATAS LOTION contains Gamabenzene Hexachloride (Lindane), an organochlorine insecticide that acts as a neurotoxin to parasites. Its mechanism involves absorption through the exoskeleton of the parasites, where it then stimulates the nervous system. This stimulation leads to hyperexcitation, convulsions, and ultimately paralysis and death of the mites and lice. Lindane interferes with the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-gated chloride channels in the parasite's nerve cells, blocking the influx of chloride ions. This disruption prevents the normal inhibitory neurotransmission, causing uncontrolled nerve firing. This neurotoxic effect is highly effective against Sarcoptes scabiei mites and various species of lice, including head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) and pubic lice (Pthirus pubis). While effective, its use requires careful adherence to dosage and application instructions to maximize efficacy and minimize potential systemic absorption in humans, especially given its neurotoxic properties.

Precautions

  • Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, nose, and other mucous membranes. Rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs.
  • Do not apply to open wounds, cuts, or severely inflamed skin, as this may increase systemic absorption.
  • Use with extreme caution in infants, young children, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and individuals with a history of seizures or other neurological disorders.
  • Do not use more frequently or for longer durations than prescribed by your doctor.
  • Ensure the skin is cool and dry before application; avoid applying after a hot bath or shower.
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets. For external use only.

Safety Advice

Alcohol

Alcohol

CAUTION

There is no known direct interaction between alcohol consumption and topical GAMATAS LOTION. However, it's generally advisable to limit alcohol intake while undergoing any medical treatment to support overall health and recovery.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy

UNSAFE

GAMATAS LOTION is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks of systemic absorption and neurotoxicity to the fetus. Always consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding

UNSAFE

GAMATAS LOTION is generally not recommended for breastfeeding mothers as its active ingredient can be absorbed systemically and may pass into breast milk, potentially harming the infant. Consult your doctor to discuss safer alternatives.

Driving

Driving

SAFE

GAMATAS LOTION is a topical preparation and is not expected to impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. It does not cause drowsiness or affect cognitive functions.

Kidney

Kidney

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

While systemic absorption of GAMATAS LOTION is minimal, individuals with severe kidney impairment should use it with caution. Consult your doctor, especially if you have pre-existing kidney conditions, to ensure safe usage.

Liver

Liver

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Patients with severe liver disease should use GAMATAS LOTION with caution. Although topical absorption is limited, any systemic exposure would be metabolized by the liver. Discuss with your doctor if you have liver conditions.

Fact Box

Chemical Class
Organochlorine insecticide
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
Antiparasitic (topical)
Action Class
Neurotoxic to parasites

Frequently asked questions by patients

Q: How should I apply GAMATAS LOTION for scabies?

A: For scabies, apply a thin layer of GAMATAS LOTION to all skin surfaces from the neck down, including folds and creases. Leave it on for 8-12 hours, then wash it off thoroughly with soap and water. A single application is usually sufficient, but follow your doctor's specific instructions.

Q: Can GAMATAS LOTION be used for head lice?

A: Yes, GAMATAS LOTION is effective for treating head lice. Apply it to the affected hairy areas, ensuring the scalp is thoroughly covered. Leave it on for 4 hours, then rinse thoroughly. Use a fine-toothed comb to remove dead lice and nits.

Q: Is GAMATAS LOTION safe for children?

A: GAMATAS LOTION should be used with extreme caution in children, especially infants and young children, due to the risk of systemic absorption and potential neurotoxicity. It is generally not recommended for infants. Always consult a pediatrician before using it on children.

Q: What should I do if GAMATAS LOTION gets into my eyes?

A: If GAMATAS LOTION accidentally gets into your eyes, rinse them immediately and thoroughly with plenty of clean water for several minutes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention promptly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often can I use GAMATAS LOTION?

For scabies, a single application is often sufficient. For lice, if a second application is needed, it should be done no sooner than 7 days after the first, and no more than twice in one week. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding frequency and duration of use to avoid overuse and potential side effects.

Q: What precautions should I take while using this lotion?

Avoid applying the lotion to broken, inflamed, or irritated skin. Do not use it after a hot bath or shower, as increased skin absorption may occur. Ensure it does not come into contact with eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes. Wash hands thoroughly after application.

Q: Will GAMATAS LOTION kill the eggs (nits) of lice?

GAMATAS LOTION is effective against adult lice and nymphs, and it also helps in killing nits. However, it's recommended to use a fine-toothed comb to manually remove any remaining nits after treatment to ensure complete eradication and prevent re-infestation.

Q: What if my symptoms do not improve after using GAMATAS LOTION?

If your symptoms of scabies or lice infestation do not improve after using GAMATAS LOTION as directed, or if they worsen, you should consult your doctor. They may need to reassess the diagnosis or recommend an alternative treatment.

Q: Can I use GAMATAS LOTION if I have sensitive skin?

Individuals with sensitive skin may experience increased irritation, redness, or burning sensations with GAMATAS LOTION. It's advisable to perform a patch test on a small area of skin first. If severe irritation occurs, discontinue use and consult your doctor.

Additional Information

Category
Dermatological
FORM
LOTION
Tag
Antiscabietic, Pediculicide, Antiparasitic Lotion
Packing
100ML
Composition
GAMABENZINE HEXACHLORIDE LOTION
Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Individual results may vary. Keep this and all medications out of reach of children.

GAMATAS LOTION, containing Gamabenzene Hexachloride, stands as an effective topical treatment for parasitic skin infestations like scabies and pediculosis. Its targeted action against mites and lice provides significant relief from itching and discomfort, helping to restore skin health. The product is designed for ease of application, making it a practical choice for managing these common dermatological challenges. However, due to its potent nature and potential for systemic absorption, especially in vulnerable populations, it is crucial to use GAMATAS LOTION strictly as per medical advice. Adherence to dosage, application instructions, and precautions is paramount to ensure both efficacy and safety. Always consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis, treatment guidance, and to address any concerns regarding its use, particularly for children, pregnant or breastfeeding women, or individuals with pre-existing medical conditions. Proper use under medical supervision ensures optimal outcomes and minimizes risks.

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