PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

FOLVITAS TAB, containing Folic Acid 5mg, is a vital nutritional supplement primarily used to treat and prevent folic acid deficiency. Folic acid, a crucial B vitamin (B9), is essential for numerous bodily functions, including DNA synthesis and repair, cell division, and the production of healthy red blood cells. Deficiency can lead to various health issues, most notably megaloblastic anemia. This supplement is particularly important for women of childbearing age and during pregnancy to support healthy fetal development and prevent neural tube defects. FOLVITAS TAB helps maintain overall health and well-being by ensuring adequate levels of this indispensable nutrient.

Uses of FOLVITAS TAB

FOLVITAS TAB is primarily used to address and prevent conditions associated with folic acid deficiency, ensuring proper bodily functions and development.

  • Folic Acid Deficiency Anemia

    FOLVITAS TAB is highly effective in treating megaloblastic anemia caused by a lack of folic acid. It helps in the production of healthy red blood cells, alleviating symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath associated with anemia. Regular supplementation helps restore normal blood parameters and improve overall energy levels, contributing to better quality of life.

  • Pregnancy and Fetal Development

    This supplement is crucial for women planning pregnancy and during the early stages of gestation. It helps prevent serious birth defects of the brain and spinal cord (neural tube defects) in the developing fetus. Adequate folic acid intake supports healthy cell division and growth, ensuring proper development of the baby's vital systems and overall well-being.

  • Nutritional Support

    FOLVITAS TAB provides essential nutritional support for individuals with increased folic acid requirements or those whose diet may be deficient. Conditions like malabsorption syndromes, certain medications, or chronic illnesses can lead to deficiency, making supplementation vital for maintaining overall health and well-being. It ensures the body has enough of this key vitamin.

Side Effects of FOLVITAS TAB

While FOLVITAS TAB is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience mild side effects, which are usually temporary and resolve on their own.

Common side effects

  • Nausea
  • Bloating
  • Loss of appetite
  • Bitter taste in mouth
  • Sleep disturbances

Rarely, more severe or allergic reactions can occur, requiring immediate medical attention and discontinuation of the medication.

  • Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of face/tongue/throat)
  • Bronchospasm
  • Anaphylaxis

If any side effects persist, worsen, or if you experience any severe reactions, consult your doctor promptly. Do not discontinue the medication without seeking medical advice.

How to use FOLVITAS TAB

  • Adults:

    Typically, 5mg once daily, or as directed by a physician. For specific conditions like megaloblastic anemia, higher doses might be prescribed initially, followed by a maintenance dose. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day for consistent levels.

  • Children:

    Dosage for children should be determined by a pediatrician based on age, weight, and the severity of deficiency. Generally, lower doses are prescribed. Always consult a doctor before administering to children to ensure safety and efficacy, and follow their specific recommendations carefully.

  • Elderly:

    No specific dosage adjustment is typically required for the elderly, but caution is advised in those with underlying health conditions, especially renal impairment. Elderly patients should follow their physician's recommendations and report any unusual symptoms promptly for evaluation and adjustment if needed.

  • Missed Dose:

    If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects.

How FOLVITAS TAB works

Folic acid, also known as Vitamin B9, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a critical role in the synthesis of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and the metabolism of amino acids. It acts as a coenzyme in various metabolic processes, particularly in the conversion of deoxyuridylate to thymidylate, a crucial step in DNA synthesis. This process is essential for rapid cell division and growth, especially in cells like those found in bone marrow. By participating in these reactions, folic acid facilitates the maturation of red blood cells and supports the proper development of the nervous system. In cases of folic acid deficiency, the production of healthy red blood cells is impaired, leading to megaloblastic anemia, characterized by large, immature red blood cells. FOLVITAS TAB provides exogenous folic acid, which is then converted into its active form, tetrahydrofolate, within the body. This active form helps restore normal cellular function, promotes healthy erythropoiesis (red blood cell formation), and supports optimal neurological development, particularly important during pregnancy for preventing neural tube defects in the fetus.

Precautions

  • Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergic reactions to folic acid or any other medications.
  • Patients with undiagnosed pernicious anemia should not take folic acid alone, as it can mask the symptoms while neurological damage progresses. Vitamin B12 deficiency should be ruled out.
  • Use with caution in patients undergoing hemodialysis, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
  • Avoid exceeding the recommended dose without medical supervision, as high doses can have adverse effects.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and other vitamins, to prevent potential interactions.
  • Regular monitoring of blood parameters, including complete blood count, may be advised during long-term therapy to assess efficacy and safety.

Safety Advice

Alcohol

Alcohol

CAUTION

Alcohol consumption can interfere with the absorption and metabolism of folic acid, potentially reducing its effectiveness. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol while taking FOLVITAS TAB to ensure optimal therapeutic benefits.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Folic acid is crucial during pregnancy for fetal development and preventing neural tube defects. FOLVITAS TAB is generally considered safe and highly recommended for pregnant women, but should always be taken under medical supervision and as prescribed by a doctor.

Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Folic acid is excreted into breast milk in small amounts and is generally considered safe for breastfeeding mothers. However, it is always best to consult your doctor to ensure appropriate dosage and safety for both the mother and the nursing infant.

Driving

Driving

SAFE

FOLVITAS TAB is not known to impair the ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. You can safely drive or perform tasks requiring alertness after taking this medication, unless you experience any unusual side effects that affect your concentration.

Kidney

Kidney

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Patients with severe kidney disease or those on dialysis should consult their doctor before taking FOLVITAS TAB. Dosage adjustments or close monitoring may be necessary to prevent accumulation or ensure optimal effectiveness in compromised renal function.

Liver

Liver

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

FOLVITAS TAB is generally considered safe for use in patients with liver disease, as folic acid metabolism is not significantly impacted by hepatic impairment. However, if you have severe liver impairment, it is always advisable to consult your doctor before starting this supplement.

Fact Box

Chemical Class
Vitamin B9
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
Nutritional Supplement
Action Class
Haematinic

Frequently asked questions by patients

Q: Can FOLVITAS TAB be taken with other vitamins?

A: Generally, FOLVITAS TAB can be taken with other vitamins, especially as part of a multivitamin regimen. However, it's always best to inform your doctor about all supplements you are taking to avoid any potential interactions or excessive intake of certain nutrients. Your doctor can provide personalized advice based on your health needs.

Q: How long should I take FOLVITAS TAB?

A: The duration of treatment with FOLVITAS TAB depends on the underlying condition and your doctor's assessment. For treating a deficiency, it might be for a few months, while for pregnancy, it's typically prescribed throughout the first trimester or even longer. Always follow your doctor's instructions for the prescribed duration and do not stop prematurely.

Q: Is FOLVITAS TAB suitable for vegetarians/vegans?

A: Most folic acid tablets, including FOLVITAS TAB, are suitable for vegetarians and vegans as folic acid is synthetically produced and typically does not contain animal-derived ingredients. However, it's always recommended to check the product's specific ingredients list or consult the manufacturer for confirmation regarding excipients.

Q: What happens if I take too much Folic Acid?

A: Excessive intake of folic acid is generally well-tolerated, as it is a water-soluble vitamin and any excess is usually excreted by the body. However, very high doses (e.g., above 1mg daily) can potentially mask a Vitamin B12 deficiency, which can lead to severe neurological damage if left untreated. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is FOLVITAS TAB used for?

FOLVITAS TAB is primarily used to treat and prevent folic acid deficiency, which can lead to megaloblastic anemia. It is also crucially important for women of childbearing age and during pregnancy to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus. It supports overall cell growth, DNA synthesis, and red blood cell formation, contributing to general health.

Q: Are there any dietary restrictions while taking FOLVITAS TAB?

While there are no strict dietary restrictions, maintaining a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is always beneficial. Limiting alcohol intake is advisable as it can interfere with folic acid absorption and metabolism. Your doctor may provide specific dietary recommendations based on your individual health condition and needs.

Q: Can men take FOLVITAS TAB?

Yes, men can absolutely take FOLVITAS TAB if they have a folic acid deficiency or increased requirements due to certain medical conditions or lifestyle factors. Folic acid is essential for everyone for healthy cell division, DNA synthesis, and red blood cell production, regardless of gender. Consult a doctor for appropriate dosage and indication.

Q: Does FOLVITAS TAB interact with other medications?

Yes, folic acid can interact with certain medications. For instance, some anti-epileptic drugs (like phenytoin, phenobarbital), methotrexate (a chemotherapy drug), and sulfasalazine (used for inflammatory bowel disease) can affect folic acid levels or be affected by it. Always inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, before starting FOLVITAS TAB.

Q: Is FOLVITAS TAB available over-the-counter?

While lower doses of folic acid (e.g., 0.4mg or 1mg) might be available over-the-counter as part of multivitamins, a 5mg strength like FOLVITAS TAB is typically considered a prescription-only medication in India. This is especially true when it's used for treating specific deficiencies or during pregnancy, requiring medical guidance for safe and effective use.

Additional Information

Category
Vitamins & Supplements
FORM
TABLET
Tag
Folic Acid Supplement, Vitamin B9, Nutritional Supplement, Haematinic
Packing
20x1x30
Composition
FOLIC ACID 5
Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Individual results may vary. Keep this and all medications out of reach of children.

FOLVITAS TAB, containing Folic Acid 5mg, stands as an indispensable nutritional supplement vital for maintaining optimal health, particularly in preventing and treating folic acid deficiency. Its critical role in DNA synthesis, cell division, and red blood cell formation makes it essential for various physiological processes, from supporting healthy growth to preventing anemia. It is especially significant for women during pregnancy to ensure healthy fetal development and prevent neural tube defects, highlighting its profound impact on public health initiatives in India. This medication is generally well-tolerated, with mild side effects being rare and manageable. Adherence to prescribed dosages and consulting a healthcare professional for any concerns or potential interactions with other medications is paramount. By providing adequate folic acid, FOLVITAS TAB supports the body's fundamental cellular functions, contributing to improved energy levels, cognitive function, and overall well-being. Always remember to store it properly and keep it out of reach of children, ensuring its safe and effective use.

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